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基于域对抗的自适应环境运动目标状态检测方法OA

Domain-adaptive environmental fish target status detection method

中文摘要英文摘要

生物式水质预警系统常将鱼类作为生物指示器,通过自动获取监测箱内鱼目标的行为状态,实现对流经监测箱水体的源水水质预警.然而,在源水杂质、藻类和水垢等长时间的影响下,使用现有的深度学习框架检测监测箱内的鱼目标,其准确性会逐渐下降.为此,本文提出了一种自适应环境鱼目标检测模型,该模型包括前景融合处理模块、域对抗模块以及目标检测模块.前景融合模块将输入图像与其包含的目标轮廓二值图像融合作为模型的输入,域对抗模块中的域分类网络经由梯度反转层来实现对输入图像所处域的分类,目标检测模块通过弱监督来增加不同域下训练数据的标注信息.最后,通过改变监测箱背景构建了 5类不同水体环境的数据集并在这些数据集上进行实验,结果表明模型在监测箱水体环境发生变化的情况下,依然能较准确地对鱼目标进行状态分类.

The biological water quality early warning systems commonly utilize fish as bio-indicators,implementing early warnings for the water quality of source water flowing through the monitoring chamber by automatically detecting the behavioral states of fish targets within the chamber.However,during prolonged operation,due to factors such as impurities,algae,and scale buildup in the source water,the accuracy of fish target detection within the monitoring chamber tends to decrease when using existing deep learning frameworks.To address this issue,this paper proposes an adaptive environmental fish target detection model,which includes a foreground fusion module,a domain adver-sarial module,and a target detection module.The foreground fusion module combines the input image with its corre-sponding binary image of the target contours as the model input.The domain adversarial module uses a domain clas-sification network with a gradient reversal layer to classify the domain of the input image.The target detection mod-ule enhances the annotation information of training data in different domains through weak supervision.Finally,we construct five different aquatic environment datasets by altering the background of the monitoring chamber and con-ducted experiments on these datasets.Experimental results show that the model can accurately classify the status of fish targets even when the environmental conditions in the monitoring chamber change.

肖刚;吴沛熙;丁浩南;陈锋;徐雪松;袁牧;程振波

浙江工业大学计算机科学与技术学院 杭州 310023浙江工业大学机械工程学院 杭州 310023浙江工业大学机械工程学院 杭州 310023浙江天行健水务有限公司 杭州 310005浙江工业大学计算机科学与技术学院 杭州 310023浙江工业大学机械工程学院 杭州 310023浙江工业大学计算机科学与技术学院 杭州 310023

生物水质监测域适应目标检测前景融合

biological water quality monitoringdomain adaptationtarget detectionforeground fusion

《高技术通讯》 2026 (1)

67-79,13

国家自然科学基金(61272310)资助项目.

10.3772/j.issn.1002-0470.2026.01.006

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