首页|期刊导航|电子器件|基于改进YOLOv5s机械臂按键的自动校准流程研究

基于改进YOLOv5s机械臂按键的自动校准流程研究OA

Research on Automatic Calibration Process of Robotic Arm Keystroke Based on Improved YOLOv5s

中文摘要英文摘要

提出了一种部署于嵌入式开发板的电测仪器按键检测算法和机械臂点触定位配合的自动校准执行系统,以达成校准部分流程的自动化.通过使用轻量化主干网络、修改边框回归损失函数和添加注意力机制,缩减模型参数量并保证按键目标检测的精确度.测试结果表明,改进模型在参数量减少后,在测试集上的平均精度达 93.3%,单帧检测时间缩减了 23.1%.以函数发生器为例设计了机械臂自动按键校准执行流程,测试完成成功率达到了 92.5%,基本能够实现自动校准执行过程.

An automated calibration execution system that combines an electrical instruments keystroke detection algorithm and a robotic arm touch positioning deployed in embedded development board is proposed to achieve partial automation of the calibration process.By using the lightweight backbone network,modifying the bounding box regression loss function,adding an attention mechanism to the algo-rithm,the number of model parameters is reduced and the accuracy of the target detection is ensured.The test results show that the av-erage accuracy of the improved model on the test set reaches 93.3%,and the detection time of single frame is reduced by 23.1%after the number of parameters is reduced.A robotic arm automated keystroke calibration execution process of function generators is de-signed,the test completion success rate reached 92.5%,which can basically attain the automatic calibration execution process.

王晨旭;章乐;梅国健

中国计量大学信息工程学院,浙江 杭州 310018中国计量大学信息工程学院,浙江 杭州 310018浙江省计量科学研究院,浙江 杭州 310018

信息技术与安全科学

YOLOv5s轻量化模型SIoU注意力机制机械臂校准流程

YOLOv5slightweight modelSIoUattention mechanismrobotic armcalibration process

《电子器件》 2026 (1)

143-150,8

国家自然科学基金项目(62175223)

10.3969/j.issn.1005-9490.2026.01.021

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