基于氟取代位点效应的铂(Ⅱ)配合物电致发光性能调控OA
Fluorine Substitution Site Effects on Electroluminescent Properties of Platinum(Ⅱ)Complexes
设计并合成了三种新型环金属铂(Ⅱ)配合物PtB、PtB-F-2与PtB-F-1,并系统探究了氟原子取代位置对其光电性能的影响.通过核磁共振氢谱/碳谱与质谱对其结构进行了确证.结合实验与理论计算,系统研究了配体中氟取代对配合物光物理和电化学性质的调控作用.结果表明,氟原子的取代位置对发光光谱具有显著影响.相较于未氟化的PtB,PtB-F-2的发射光谱发生红移,而PtB-F-1则表现为蓝移.在室温脱氧的二氯甲烷溶液中,所有配合物均在505~533 nm范围内呈现绿色发光,光致发光量子产率为20.1%~27.2%,发光寿命为1.96~3.87 μs.进一步以其为发光中心制备了有机电致发光器件,器件均表现出明亮的绿色电致发光,其最大外量子效率为19.4%~22.2%,最大亮度达24 761~30 316 cd·m-2.其中,PtB-F-1配合物及其对应器件表现出最佳的光致发光与电致发光性能.研究表明,通过在母体PtB结构中调控氟原子取代位置,可有效调节Pt(Ⅱ)配合物的发光特性,为高性能有机发光材料和器件的分子设计提供了可行策略.
Three new cyclometalated platinum(Ⅱ)complexes,PtB,PtB-F-2,and PtB-F-1,were designed and synthesized to systematically investigate the influence of fluorine substitution sites on their photophysical and elec-troluminescent properties.The structures of these complexes were confirmed by 1H/13C NMR and mass spectrometry.Combined experimental characterization and theoretical calculations were employed to elucidate the regulatory effect of fluorine substituents on the photophysical and electrochemical behaviors of the complexes.The results reveal that the substitution position of the fluorine atom has a pronounced impact on the emission spectra.Compared with the non-fluorinated PtB,PtB-F-2 exhibits a red-shifted emission,whereas PtB-F-1 shows a blue-shifted emission.In degassed dichloromethane solutions at room temperature,all complexes display bright green emission in the range of 505-533 nm,with photoluminescence quantum yields of 20.1%-27.2%and lifetime of 1.96-3.87 μs.When applied as the emissive dopants in organic light-emitting devices,the corresponding devices exhibit intense green elec-troluminescence with maximum external quantum efficiencies(EQEs)of 19.4%-22.2%and maximum luminance values of 24 761-30 316 cd·m-2.Among them,PtB-F-1 and its device demonstrate the best photoluminescent and electroluminescent performance.This study highlights that precise modulation of fluorine substitution sites within the PtB backbone effectively tunes the emission characteristics of Pt(Ⅱ)complexes,offering a feasible molecular design strategy for high-performance organic light-emitting materials and devices.
张志标;叶子勤;檀笑风;戴雷;陈文铖;霍延平
广东工业大学轻工化工学院,广东 广州 510006广东阿格蕾雅光电材料有限公司,广东佛山 528300广东阿格蕾雅光电材料有限公司,广东佛山 528300广东阿格蕾雅光电材料有限公司,广东佛山 528300广东工业大学轻工化工学院,广东 广州 510006广东工业大学轻工化工学院,广东 广州 510006
数理科学
有机发光二极管氟取代位点效应铂(Ⅱ)配合物电致发光性能
organic light-emitting diodesfluorine substitution site effectplatinum(Ⅱ)complexeselectrolumines-cent properties
《发光学报》 2026 (2)
199-210,12
国家自然科学基金(U23A20594,U22A20399)粤港澳大湾区(佛山)先进制造业国家卓越工程师创新研究院"揭榜挂帅"项目(JBGS2024007)Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(U23A20594,U22A20399)National Excellent Engineers Innova-tion Institute of Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area(Foshan)Advanced Manufacturing Industry(JBGS2024007)
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