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利用Ripley's K函数法的制造业微观企业数据空间集聚分析OA

Spatial Agglomeration Analysis of Manufacturing Industry Micro-enterprise Data Based on Ripley's K Function

中文摘要英文摘要

在制造业产业升级背景下,以广州市白云区现状建设用地和典型工业集聚区上的制造业微观企业为研究对象,进行多尺度和单双变量Ripley's K函数空间集聚分析.结果表明:①在两种研究窗口范围下,纺织服装、服饰业为主的劳动密集型行业的集聚程度最高,契合白云区现状产业情况;②白云区大部分行业两两之间的吸引分布与行业劳动力共享和上下游产业链条有关;③对局部6片典型工业集聚区的分析表明,与全区总体分布情况类似,但木制家具业和技术密集型在6片区的集聚表现比全区更明显,人和镇东华工业集聚区形成明显的技术密集型行业集聚.

Under the background of manufacturing industry upgrade,taking the micro-enterprises in current construction land and typical industry agglomeration areas as the research objects,we used the multi-scale and single and double Ripley's K function to study the spatial agglomeration in Baiyun District of Guangzhou City.The research results showed that ①in the two research windows,the labor-intensive industry,mainly textile and costume industry,had the highest clustering degree,matching the current industrial situation of Baiyun District.②The mutual attraction between most industries in Baiyun District was related to the sharing of industry labor and the stream of industrial chains.③The analysis of six typical industry agglomeration areas showed that it was similar to the overall distribution of whole district.However,the agglomeration performance of wooden furniture industry and technology-intensive industry in these six areas was more obvious than that in the whole district.The Donghua industry agglomeration area of Renhe Town formed an obvious agglomeration of technology-intensive industry.

赖冠中

广州市白云区城市规划设计研究所,广东 广州 510080

建筑与水利

制造业工业集聚区单双变量Ripley's K函数空间集聚白云区

manufacturing industryindustry agglomeration areasingle and double Ripley's K functionspatial agglomerationBaiyun District

《地理空间信息》 2026 (3)

61-66,6

10.3969/j.issn.1672-4623.2026.03.013

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