首页|期刊导航|湖南中医杂志|马王堆医学对湖湘中医脾胃学说的源流影响与当代启示

马王堆医学对湖湘中医脾胃学说的源流影响与当代启示OA

Influence of Mawangdui medicine on the origin of spleen-stomach theory in Huxiang traditional Chi-nese medicine school and its contemporary implications

中文摘要英文摘要

马王堆汉墓医书作为现存最早的医籍,蕴含着丰富而深刻的脾胃病防治知识,亟待深入挖掘与探索.通过系统梳理其代表著作如《五十二病方》《十问》中所蕴含的脾胃病相关理论及治法内容,该文深入探析了其与湖湘地区脾胃学说形成与发展之间的源流关系,通过梳理其自西汉以来的发展脉络,将其学术特色归纳为"提倡药食同源、注重导引调摄、强调顾护胃气",不仅为湖湘脾胃理论的演变提供了文献依据,亦对当代脾胃病防治与中医古籍的现代化传承研究具有一定的学术参考价值.

As the earliest existing medical books,the medical books from Mawangdui Han Tombs contain rich and profound knowledge regarding the prevention and treatment of spleen and stomach diseases,which requires in-depth exca-vation and exploration.By systematically reviewing the theories and therapies for spleen and stomach diseases contained in representative works such as Prescriptions for Fifty-two Diseases and Ten Questions,this article investigates the relation-ship between these books and the formation and development of the spleen-stomach theory in the Huxiang region.Through an analysis of its developmental trajectory since the Western Han Dynasty,the academic characteristics of Mawangdui medicine are summarized as"advocating the homology of medicine and food,emphasizing guidance and regulation,and emphasizing the protection of stomach Qi",which not only provides a documentary basis for the evolution of the Huxiang spleen-stomach theory,but also offers an academic reference for the contemporary prevention and treatment of spleen and stomach diseases and the research on the modernized inheritance of Chinese medical classics.

杨伟清;张万佳;周千;谭小琴;徐寅

湖南中医药大学第一附属医院,湖南 长沙,410007||湖南中医药大学,湖南 长沙,410208湖南中医药大学第一附属医院,湖南 长沙,410007||湖南中医药大学,湖南 长沙,410208湖南中医药大学第一附属医院,湖南 长沙,410007||湖南中医药大学,湖南 长沙,410208湖南中医药大学第一附属医院,湖南 长沙,410007||湖南中医药大学,湖南 长沙,410208湖南中医药大学第一附属医院,湖南 长沙,410007

医药卫生

马王堆医学湖湘中医脾胃学说传承路径《五十二病方》

Mawangdui medicineHuxiang traditional Chinese medicinespleen-stomach theoryinheritance path

《湖南中医杂志》 2026 (2)

18-23,6

湖南省自然科学基金项目(2023JJ60044)湖南省教育厅科研基金项目(24A0274)湖南省中医药科研计划项目(20257900)湖南省中医药和中西医结合学会科研重点项目(XPXHZ03)湖南中医药大学中医学国内一流建设学科项目

10.16808/j.cnki.issn1003-7705.2026.02.004

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