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基于柔性压阻式压力传感器的手写字母识别OA

Handwritten Letter Recognition Based on Flexible Piezoresistive Pressure Sensor

中文摘要英文摘要

柔性压力传感器在人机交互和手写识别等领域面临巨大挑战,具有重要应用前景.为提高人机交互中的识别精度、捕捉手写字符特征信息,提出了一种基于残差网络(Residual Network,ResNet)模型的柔性压力传感器手写字母识别技术.采用经济高效的溶液浸渍干燥法制备了一款灵敏度高(3.22%kPa-1)、响应速度快(110 ms)、稳定性好的柔性压阻式压力传感器.通过在传感器表面手写 26 个英文字母,采集传感器输出的 2 600 组电压时间序列数据作为实验样本.在此基础上,建立残差网络模型,对施加于传感器表面的 26 个英文字母进行分类识别,平均识别准确率达到 97.88%.实验结果表明,所设计并制备的柔性压力传感器能够精准感知并检测不同英文字母的接触模式;构建的ResNet模型具有优良的泛化能力,在柔性压力传感器手写字符识别研究中展现出高效的应用潜力.

Flexible pressure sensors face great challenges in the fields of human-computer interaction and handwriting recognition,and have important application prospects.In order to improve the recognition accuracy and capture the characteristic information of hand-written characters in human-computer interaction,a handwritten letter recognition technique for flexible pressure sensors based on the residual network(ResNet)model is proposed.A flexible piezoresistive pressure sensor with high sensitivity(3.22%kPa-1),fast response speed(110 ms),and good stability is prepared by using a cost-effective solution impregnation and drying method.By handwrit-ing 26 English letters on the surface of the sensor,2 600 sets of voltage time series data output from the sensor are collected as experi-mental samples.On this basis,a residual network model is established to classify and recognise the 26 English letters applied to the sen-sor surface,and the average recognition accuracy reaches 97.88%.The experimental results show that the flexible pressure sensor de-signed and prepared is able to accurately sense and detect the contact patterns of different English letters.The ResNet model construc-ted has excellent generalisation ability,and demonstrates high efficient application potential in the study of handwritten character recog-nition by flexible pressure sensor.

宋杨;朱井根;王菲露;刘梦茹;户安洋

安徽建筑大学电子与信息工程学院,安徽 合肥 230601安徽建筑大学电子与信息工程学院,安徽 合肥 230601安徽建筑大学电子与信息工程学院,安徽 合肥 230601安徽建筑大学电子与信息工程学院,安徽 合肥 230601安徽建筑大学电子与信息工程学院,安徽 合肥 230601

信息技术与安全科学

柔性压力传感器手写字母残差网络模型时间序列分类识别

flexible pressure sensorhandwritten lettersresidual network modeltime seriesclassification recognition

《传感技术学报》 2026 (2)

263-271,9

安徽省高校中青年教师培养行动项目(DTR2025026)安徽建筑大学科研储备库培育项目(2025XMK03)安徽新时代育人质量工程项目(研究生教育:2023szsfkc091)安徽省高校自然科学研究重点项目(2023AH050180)安徽建筑大学质量工程项目(2023jy15)

10.3969/j.issn.1004-1699.2026.02.006

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