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斑地锦Em4CL2a基因及启动子的克隆与分析OA

Cloning and Analysis of Em4CL2a Gene and Its Promoter from Euphorbia maculata

中文摘要英文摘要

目的:克隆与分析斑地锦Em4CL2a基因及其启动子,为解析斑地锦优良品质的形成机制提供依据.方法:采用RACE和Tail-PCR技术,克隆Em4CL2a基因ORF区及启动子序列,并进行生物信息学分析;应用qRT-PCR分析不同生长期斑地锦茎秆组织的表达模式;构建并鉴定原核蛋白表达重组质粒pET-32a(+)-Em4CL2a.结果:获得的Em4CL2a基因ORF长度为 1 674 bp(登录号:OR944055),启动子长度为 1 404 bp(登录号:PP779128).该基因编码 557 个氨基酸,其编码蛋白含保守域 BoxⅠ/Ⅱ及有两个跨膜结构,与南欧大戟、麻风树亲缘关系最近.Em4CL2a基因在开花后 20~60 d特异性高表达,此阶段是槲皮素合成关键期.成功构建pET-32a(+)-Em4CL2a重组质粒,并通过SDS-PAGE验证其在大肠杆菌中成功表达.结论:该研究成功克隆并初步解析了Em4CL2a基因的功能,丰富了 4CL基因家族资源,为进一步开发利用该基因奠定了基础.

Objective:To clone and analyze the Em4CL2a gene and its promoter from Euphorbia maculata,providing a basis for understanding the formation mechanism of the superior qualities of Euphorbia maculata.Methods:The ORF region and promoter se-quence of the Em4CL2a gene were cloned using RACE and Tail-PCR techniques,and bioinformatics analysis was conducted.The ex-pression patterns of stem tissues of Euphorbia maculata at different growth stages were analyzed by qRT-PCR.The prokaryotic protein expression recombinant plasmid pET-32a(+)-Em4CL2a was constructed and identified.Results:The ORF length of the obtained Em4CL2a gene was 1 674 bp(Login number:OR944055),and the promoter length was 1 404 bp(login number:PP779128).This gene encoded 557 amino acids.Its encoded protein contained conserved domains BoxⅠ/Ⅱ and had two transmembrane structures.It was most closely related to Euphorbia peplus and Jatropha curcas.The Em4CL2a gene was highly expressed specifically from 20 to 60 days after flowering,which was the critical period for quercetin synthesis.The pET-32a(+)-Em4CL2a recombinant plasmid was successfully constructed and its successful expression in Escherichia coli was verified by SDS-PAGE.Conclusion:This study successfully clones and preliminarily analyzes the function of the Em4CL2a gene,enriches the resources of the 4CL gene family,and lays a foundation for further development and utilization of this gene.

饶泽昌;桂明明;黄胜和;徐婧怡;刘雅坤;鄢文瑄;许建丰

南昌大学抚州医学院,江西 抚州 344000||抚州医药学院/江西省教育厅建昌帮中药研究重点实验室,江西 抚州 344000抚州医药学院/江西省教育厅建昌帮中药研究重点实验室,江西 抚州 344000抚州医药学院/江西省教育厅建昌帮中药研究重点实验室,江西 抚州 344000南昌大学抚州医学院,江西 抚州 344000南昌大学抚州医学院,江西 抚州 344000南昌大学抚州医学院,江西 抚州 344000南昌大学抚州医学院,江西 抚州 344000||抚州医药学院/江西省教育厅建昌帮中药研究重点实验室,江西 抚州 344000

医药卫生

斑地锦4-香豆酰辅酶A连接酶Em4CL2a基因启动子RT-qPCR原核表达

Euphorbia maculata L.4-Coumaryl coenzyme A ligase(4CL)Em4CL2a GenePromoterRT-qPCRProkaryotic ex-pression

《中药材》 2025 (12)

2988-2992,5

江西省教育厅科学技术研究项目(GJJ218111)南昌大学抚州医学院校级科技重点项目(fykj202502)

10.13863/j.issn1001-4454.2025.12.008

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