农村职业教育推动城乡融合发展:机理、困阻及进路OA
Rural Vocational Education Promoting Urban-rural Integration Development:Mechanisms,Obstacles and Pathways
城乡融合发展是破解城乡二元结构、实现共同富裕的战略选择.农村职业教育是解决城乡发展不平衡、促进城乡资源双向流动的重要引擎.在共生理论视域下,农村职业教育推动城乡融合发展的逻辑机理体现在:激活城乡共生单元的增值效应,驱动城乡共生模式的迭代升级和调适城乡共生环境的融合韧性.主体功能失配削弱城乡协同效能,共生界面失能迟滞城乡互动速率,"三维壁垒"交织锁闭城乡融合空间等是农村职业教育推动城乡融合发展的现实困阻.为此,应研制功能适配的农村职业教育发展模式;打造互惠共生的农村职业教育共治格局;构筑包容发展的农村职业教育生态系统.
Urban-rural integration development is a strategic choice to address the dual structure of urban and rural areas and achieve common prosperity.Rural vocational education serves as an important engine for resolving the imbalance in urban-rural development and promoting the bidirectional flow of resources between urban and rural areas.From the perspective of symbiosis theory,the logical mechanisms by which rural vocational education promotes urban-rural integration development are reflected in:activating the value-added effects of urban-rural symbiotic units,driving the iterative upgrading of urban-rural symbiotic models,and adapting the integration resilience of the urban-rural symbiotic environment.The mismatch of main functions weakens the collaborative efficiency between urban and rural areas,the dysfunction of symbiotic interfaces delays the rate of urban-rural interaction,and the intertwining"three-dimensional barriers"lock in the space for urban-rural integration,all of which pose real obstacles to the promotion of urban-rural integration development by rural vocational education.Therefore,it is necessary to develop a rural vocational education model that aligns with functional adaptation;create a co-governance pattern of mutually beneficial and symbiotic rural vocational education;and build an inclusive development ecosystem for rural vocational education.
王浩宇;高晓娜
辽宁师范大学教育学部(大连,116029)嘉兴大学平湖师范学院
社会科学
城乡融合发展农村职业教育双向流动共生理论
urban-rural integration developmentrural vocational educationbidirectional flowsymbiosis theory
《职业技术教育》 2026 (7)
61-66,6
国家社会科学基金"十四五"规划2021年度教育学一般课题"结构化、融合式、跨界型:中职'1+4+N'教学创新团队建设的研究与实践"(BJA210097),主持人:戴智敏
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