技术异化视域下数字化学习的偏离与匡正OA
Deviation and Correction of Digital Learning from the Perspective of Technological Alienation
在教育数字化浪潮中,技术异化正不断解构数字化学习的本真价值.文章剖析了数字技术如何从赋能认知的工具异化为规训认知的力量,揭示了教育逻辑如何被技术逻辑所僭越:算法的"认知殖民"机制侵蚀学习者主体自觉,技术的"碎片化切割"机制阻断学习所必需的时间绵延,虚拟环境的"真实脱嵌"机制消解认知具身性.为了匡正数字化学习中的异化现象,文章基于马克思的异化劳动理论与马尔库塞的技术批判理论,构建了从技术规制到实践落地的匡正框架:以"技术规制-主权回归"锚定技术异化的破解方向,以"场域深耕-生态重塑"落实认知修复路径,以期在教育数字化转型中重塑数字化学习的育人功能与社会价值.
In the wave of educational digitalization,technological alienation is constantly deconstructing the authentic value of digital learning.The paper analyzed how digital technology is alienated from a tool empowering cognition into a force disciplining cognition,and revealed how educational logic has been overreached by technological logic:the"cognitive colonization"mechanism of algorithms eroded learner's subjective consciousness;the"fragmented cutting"mechanism of technology blocked the necessary temporal continuity of learning;and the"disembedding from reality"mechanism of the virtual environment undermined the embodiment of cognition.In order to correct the alienation in digital learning,this paper,based on Marx's theory of alienated labor and Marcuse's theory of technological criticism,constructed a correction framework ranging from technological regulation to practical implementation:anchoring the solution to technological alienation with"technological regulation-sovereignty return",and implementing the cognitive restoration path with"field deepening-ecological reshaping",with the aim of reshaping the educational function and social value of digital learning in the digital transformation of education.
刘伟;韩淇
曲阜师范大学 教育学部教育大数据研究院,山东曲阜 273165曲阜师范大学 教育学部教育学院,山东曲阜 273165
社会科学
数字化学习技术异化学习主体性学习主权学习生态
digitized learningtechnological alienationlearning subjectivitylearning sovereigntylearning ecology
《现代教育技术》 2026 (3)
14-22,9
本文为教育部人文社会科学研究2023年度一般项目"数字化环境下学生深度学习机理研究"(项目编号:23YJA880035)、山东省教学改革重点项目"教育强国背景下新质师范教育体系研究与实践"(项目编号:Z2024268)、2023年山东省本科教学改革研究项目"审核评估背景下地方高校教学质量保障体系建设研究"(项目编号:M2023267)的阶段性研究成果.
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