首页|期刊导航|妇儿健康导刊|凯格尔训练联合补中益气汤加减治疗女性压力性尿失禁患者的效果及对盆底肌力、尿动力学的影响

凯格尔训练联合补中益气汤加减治疗女性压力性尿失禁患者的效果及对盆底肌力、尿动力学的影响OA

Effect of Kegel training combined with modified Buzhong Yiqi Decoction treating female patients with stress urinary incontinence and its influence on pelvic floor muscle strength and urodynamics

中文摘要英文摘要

目的 研究凯格尔训练联合补中益气汤加减治疗女性压力性尿失禁患者的效果及对盆底肌力、尿动力学的影响.方法 于 2022 年 6 月至 2024年 6 月展开研究,选取苏州市吴江区中医医院收治的106 例压力性尿失禁女性患者,以随机数字表法分为对照组(n=53,凯格尔训练)和观察组(n=53,凯格尔训练联合补中益气汤加减),比较两组临床疗效、盆底肌力、1 h漏尿量、尿动力学、中医证候积分、尿失禁生活质量量表(I-QOL)评分.结果 与治疗前比较,两组治疗后1 h漏尿量均减少,中医证候积分均降低,且观察组治疗后的1 h漏尿量较对照组更少,中医证候积分更低(P<0.05);与治疗前比较,两组治疗后I-QOL评分、盆底肌力、尿动力学参数及阴道收缩压和静息压均升高,且观察组治疗后较对照组更高(P<0.05);观察组总有效率高于对照组(P<0.05).结论 凯格尔训练联合补中益气汤加减治疗女性压力性尿失禁患者,能够提升临床效果,改善盆底肌力、尿动力学参数,提高患者的生活质量.

Objective To study the effect of Kegel training combined with modified Buzhong Yiqi Decoction treating female patients with stress urinary incontinence and its influence on pelvic floor muscle strength and urodynamics.Methods From June 2022 to June 2024,106 female patients with stress urinary incontinence admitted to Suzhou Wujiang District Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine were selected and divided into control group(n=53,Kegel training)and observation group(n=53,Kegel training combined with modified Buzhong Yiqi Decoction)by random number table method.The clinical efficacy,pelvic floor muscle strength,1-hour urine leakage volume,urodynamics,traditional Chinese medicine syndrome score,and incontinence quality of life instrument(I-QOL)score were compared between the two groups.Results Compared before treatment,the 1-hour urine leakage volume and traditional Chinese medicine syndrome score after treatment were reduced in the two groups,and the 1-hour urine leakage volume and traditional Chinese medicine syndrome score after treatment in the observation group were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).Compared before treatment,I-QOL scores,pelvic floor muscle strength,urodynamic parameters,vaginal systolic pressure and resting pressure were increased after treatment in the two groups,and those in the observation group were higher than those in the control group after treatment(P<0.05).The total effective rate of the observation group was higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Kegel training combined with modified Buzhong Yiqi Decoction in the treatment of female patients with stress urinary incontinence can improve the clinical effect,pelvic floor muscle strength,urodynamic parameters,and quality of life of patients.

胡艳丽

江苏省苏州市吴江区中医医院妇产科,江苏 苏州 215000

医药卫生

凯格尔训练补中益气汤加减女性压力性尿失禁生活质量盆底肌力尿动力学

Kegel trainingModified Buzhong Yiqi DecoctionFemale stress urinary incontinenceQuality of lifePelvic floor muscle strengthUrodynamics

《妇儿健康导刊》 2026 (3)

34-37,41,5

10.3969/j.issn.2097-115X.2026.03.007

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