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基于MMSE准则的鲁棒ICA-R算法初始化轻量化设计OA

Lightweight initialization design for robust ICA-R algorithm using MMSE criterion

中文摘要英文摘要

为提升参考独立分量分析(ICA-R)在通信频谱共享应用中的盲信号分离性能,并降低其硬件实现复杂度,提出一种基于最小均方误差(MMSE)准则的非随机分离向量初始化简化方法,以实现鲁棒ICA-R算法的轻量化设计.该方法直接将观测信号矩阵与参考信号相乘,计算得到分离向量的初始值.理论分析与硬件仿真结果表明,相比现有方法,该方法兼具分离精度高、鲁棒性强、收敛速度快及硬件开销低等综合优势.基于ICA-R算法实现的频谱重叠通信信号分离提取实验结果表明,所提方法在强共信道干扰场景下仍能实现高效、鲁棒的目标信号分离提取,并有效降低算法运行时间,适用于对实时性、鲁棒性与计算效率均要求严苛的资源受限通信设备.

To enhance the blind signal separation performance of independent component analysis with reference(ICA-R)in communication spectrum-sharing applications and to reduce its hardware implementation complexity,a simplified non-random separation vector initialization method based on the minimum mean square error(MMSE)criterion was pro-posed,aiming at a lightweight design of a robust ICA-R algorithm.In this method,the observation signal matrix was di-rectly multiplied by the reference signal to compute the initial value of the separation vector.Theoretical analysis and hard-ware simulation results show that,compared with existing methods,the proposed approach offers comprehensive advan-tages including high separation accuracy,strong robustness,fast convergence,and low hardware overhead.Experimental results on the separation and extraction of spectrally overlapped communication signals using the ICA-R algorithm demon-strate that the proposed method can still achieve efficient and robust target signal separation and extraction under strong co-channel interference,while effectively reducing the algorithm runtime.Thus,it is suitable for resource-constrained commu-nication devices with stringent requirements for real-time performance,robustness,and computational efficiency.

熊锦添;叶淦华;谢世珺;邓文;魏鹏;梁豪

国防科技大学第六十三研究所,江苏 南京 210007||电磁空间安全试验评估全国重点实验室,江苏 南京 210007国防科技大学第六十三研究所,江苏 南京 210007||电磁空间安全试验评估全国重点实验室,江苏 南京 210007国防科技大学第六十三研究所,江苏 南京 210007||电磁空间安全试验评估全国重点实验室,江苏 南京 210007电磁空间安全试验评估全国重点实验室,江苏 南京 210007||中国人民解放军63892部队,河南 洛阳 471003国防科技大学第六十三研究所,江苏 南京 210007||电磁空间安全试验评估全国重点实验室,江苏 南京 210007国防科技大学第六十三研究所,江苏 南京 210007||电磁空间安全试验评估全国重点实验室,江苏 南京 210007

信息技术与安全科学

频谱共享盲信号分离参考独立分量分析分离向量初始化

spectrum sharingblind signal separationindependent component analysis with referenceseparation vector initialization

《通信学报》 2026 (2)

73-82,10

国家自然科学基金资助项目(No.62201596)国防科技大学自主科研基金资助项目(No.ZK22-45) The National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.62201596),The Innovation Research Foundation of Na-tional University of Defense Technology(No.ZK22-45)

10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2026037

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