基于多源信息融合的目标识别方法研究OA
Research on Target Recognition Method Based on Multi-Source Information Fusion
针对多源信息融合中高分辨距离像(HRRP)与逆合成孔径雷达(ISAR)图像特征难以高效融合、样本不足及开集识别困难等问题,本文提出一种基于特征对齐与数据扩增的融合识别方法.首先,采用主成分分析法对HRRP降维并提取时频域特征,利用Pauli分解对极化ISAR图像进行数据扩增;其次,构建改进ResNet18网络与Transformer融合模块,实现HRRP与ISAR特征的对齐与融合;最后,引入OpenMax开集识别框架,通过Weibull分布建模类边界,实现对未知类目标的判别.实验结果表明:所提方法准确率在闭集识别中达到90.43%,在开集识别中对未知类的拒判率达91.39%,验证了其在复杂场景下具有较好的识别与泛化能力.
During multi-source information fusion,efficiently combining features from High Resolution Range Profiles(HRRP)and Inverse Synthetic Aperture Radar(ISAR)images is challenging due to the difficulty in fusion,limited sample availability,and the open-set recognition problem.To address these issues,a spatial target recognition method based on feature alignment and data augmentation was proposed.Firstly,Principal Component Analysis(PCA)was adopted to reduce the dimensionality of HRRP and extract time-frequency features.The Pauli decomposition was then utilised to expand the data of polarised ISAR images.After that,an improved ResNet18 network and a Transformer fusion module were constructed to align and fuse HRRP and ISAR features.Finally,the OpenMax open-set recognition framework was introduced,and the Weibull distribution was used to model class boundaries to achieve discrimination of unknown classes.Experimental results show that the proposed method achieves 90.43%accuracy in closed-set recognition and 91.39%rejection rate for unknown classes in open-set recognition,verifying its effective recognition and generalisation abilities in complex scenarios.
丛潇雨;杨甲一;单世臣;左倩
扬州大学 信息与人工智能学院,江苏 扬州 225127自动目标识别重点实验室(上海),上海 201109||上海机电工程研究所,上海 201109思特威电子科技有限公司,上海 200233扬州大学 信息与人工智能学院,江苏 扬州 225127
航空航天
多源信息融合目标识别高分辨率距离像逆合成孔径雷达开集识别
multi-source information fusiontarget recognitionhigh resolution range profiles(HRRP)inverse synthetic aperture radar(ISAR)open-set recognition
《空天防御》 2026 (1)
12-19,45,9
自动目标识别重点实验室(上海)联合基金资助项目(ATR(S)2025-007)
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