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基于改进AHP-TOPSIS的可变速抽蓄改造可行性评估方法OA

Feasibility Evaluation Method of Variable Speed Pumped Storage Transformation Based on Improved AHP-TOPSIS

中文摘要英文摘要

抽水蓄能作为成熟的商业化储能技术,是目前解决新能源消纳的有效途径.受不同地域条件限制,传统定速抽蓄凸显出水头适应能力差、灵活调节能力不足的问题,这使得可变速抽蓄机组成为未来抽蓄电站的优选,但准确评估存量机组进行变速改造的经济、社会及环境综合效益是亟待解决的难题.本文基于改进的层次分析法(analytic hierarchy process,AHP)-逼近理想解排序法(technique for order preference by similarity to the ideal solution,TOPSIS),提出了一种可变速抽蓄改造可行性评估方法,从经济效益、社会效益和环境效益三方面,建立了考虑综合效益的改造可行性评价指标体系;进一步对AHP的权重获得方法进行改进,并与TOPSIS结合,对可变速抽蓄改造项目进行评分,得出其改造可行性的综合评分.对某地区三处可变速抽蓄电站改造进行算例分析,验证本文所提方法的有效性与可行性.所提方法对可变速抽蓄改造的发展具有一定的工程实践意义,为可变速抽蓄改造方案的可行性评估提供了理论依据.

Pumped storage,as a mature commercial energy storage technology,is an effective way to solve the problem of new energy consumption.Limited by different regional conditions,the traditional fixed speed pumped storage has highlighted the problems of poor water head adaptability and insufficient flexible adjustment ability,which makes the variable speed pumped storage units the best choice for future pumped storage power stations.However,how to accurately evaluate the comprehensive economic,social and environmental benefits of variable speed transformation of existing units is an urgent problem to be solved.This paper uses the analytic hierarchy process(AHP)-technique for order preference by similarity to the ideal solution(TOPSIS),a feasibility evaluation method for variable speed pumped storage transformation is proposed.The evaluation index system of reconstruction feasibility considering comprehensive benefit is established from three aspects:economic benefit,social benefit and environmental benefit.Further,the weight method of AHP is improved,and combined with TOPSIS,the project of variable speed pumped storage is scored,and the comprehensive score of its reconstruction feasibility is obtained.The effectiveness and feasibility of the proposed method are verified by the case analysis of the transformation of three variable speed pumped storage power stations in a certain area.The method proposed in this paper has a certain engineering practical significance for the development of variable speed pumped storage transformation,and provides a theoretical basis for the feasibility evaluation of variable speed pumped storage transformation scheme.

侯健生;邱璐;何明锋;季克勤;费咏攀;付宇欣

国网浙江省电力有限公司金华供电公司,浙江 金华 321000国网浙江省电力有限公司金华供电公司,浙江 金华 321000国网浙江省电力有限公司金华供电公司,浙江 金华 321000国网浙江省电力有限公司金华供电公司,浙江 金华 321000国网浙江省电力有限公司金华供电公司,浙江 金华 321000华北电力大学电气与电子工程学院,北京 102206

信息技术与安全科学

新能源可变速抽蓄AHP-TOPSIS可行性评估

new energyvariable speed storageAHP-TOPSISfeasibility evaluation

《山东电力技术》 2026 (2)

110-120,11

国网浙江省电力有限公司科技项目(5211JH240007). Science and Technology Project of State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Company(5211JH240007).

10.20097/j.cnki.issn1007-9904.240555

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