基于低碳综合需求响应的综合能源系统双层互动调度策略OA

Against the backdrop of the ongoing dual-carbon initiative,unlocking the potential of source-load interaction in energy conservation and carbon reduction has become a key pathway to promote the low-carbon transformation of integrated energy systems.This paper proposes a dual-layer low-carbon scheduling model for integrated energy systems based on comprehensive low-carbon demand response.First,a multi-energy coupled carbon emission matrix is constructed to clarify the transmission relationships of carbon emissions during the conversion among electricity,heat,and gas.Building on this foundation,a dynamic carbon emission factor calculation method is developed to enable accurate quantification of carbon intensity across multiple energy carriers.Then,a dual-layer scheduling architecture is established,wherein dynamic carbon emission factors function as interactive signals.In the upper layer,the integrated energy system performs multi-energy device scheduling and iteratively updates the carbon emission factors.In the lower layer,a load aggregator aggregates user loads and implements low-carbon demand response strategies.Through iterative feedback between the two layers,the model achieves a coordinated evolution of emission factors and demand response strategies.Finally,simulation results demonstrate that the proposed strategy significantly reduces overall carbon emissions and enhances the utilization of renewable energy,while maintaining economic efficiency.