慢性肾脏病合并结核病的可视化分析OA

Objective To systematically sort out and summarize the research progress,hotspots and trends of chronic kidney disease(CKD)combined with tuberculosis(TB)infection in recent years through a biblio-metric analysis.Methods The literatures related to CKD combined with TB infection published from Janu-ary 1,2000 to August 31,2024 were retrieved from the Web of Science and China National Knowledge Infrastructure Databases.CiteSpace software was used for data visualization and analysis.Results A total of 141 English and 39 Chinese articles were included in this study.Since 2000,the number of publications in the world has shown an overall upward trend,but the number of publications in China has remained in slow growth.Baskent University,University of British Columbia were the institutions with the most publications in English.Tuberculosis Medicine Department of Guangzhou Chest Hospital and Chongqing Medical Uni-versity were the institutions with the largest number of Chinese articles.Keyword analysis showed that the research hotspots focused on dialysis management,TB infection site(such as pulmonary TB/extrapulmonary TB)and anti-TB treatment strategies.The emergence word analysis showed that in recent years,research has gradually turned to disease risk assessment and diagnosis and treatment plan optimization.Conclusion The research on CKD complicated with TB infection is still in a slow development stage.In the future,it is nec-essary to strengthen inter-institutional cooperation and focus on molecular mechanisms,individualized treat-ment and epidemiological characteristics to meet the challenges of clinical diagnosis and treatment.