鳄鱼仿生机器人设计及其步态优化研究OA
Study on Design and Gait Optimization of Bionic Crocodile Robots
为了增强鳄鱼机器人适应多样化工作环境和任务需求的能力,分析鳄鱼的爬行步态和翻滚运动,设计了一种腿部的变胞结构,以实现鳄鱼仿生机器人的爬行和翻滚功能.首先采用霍普夫非线性振子的中央模式发生器运动控制网络模型,将输出的节律信号映射为机器人腿部关节旋转角度.其次通过零力矩点原理对鳄鱼机器人的稳定性进行分析,提出了通过摆动尾部减小偏航角度的方法,优化其爬行步态.最后利用MATLAB和ADAMS进行仿真分析,结果表明本文设计的鳄鱼仿生机器人在不同步态下均具备稳定运动能力.
In order to enhance the adaptability of the crocodile-inspired robot to diverse work environments and task requirements,after analyzing the crawling gait and rolling motion of crocodiles,a metamorphic mechanism for its legs is designedto achieve crawling and rolling functions in the crocodile-inspired bionic robot.Initially,the study employed the central pattern generator(CPG)motion control network model based on the Hopf non-linear oscillator to map the rhythmic signals to the robot's leg joint rotation angles.Subsequently,by applying the zero-moment point(ZMP)principle to analyze the stability of the crocodile robot,a method to reduce yaw angle by swinging the tail was proposed to optimize its crawling gait.Finally,MATLAB and ADAMS joint simulation analysis was conducted,the results indicate that the designed crocodile-inspired robot exhibits stable motion capability under different gaits.
堵同锒;周祖鹏
桂林电子科技大学 机电工程学院,广西 桂林 541004桂林电子科技大学 机电工程学院,广西 桂林 541004
信息技术与安全科学
变胞机构仿生机器人中央模式发生器步态优化稳定性分析
metamorphic mechanismbionic robotsCPGgait optimizationstability analysis
《机械科学与技术》 2026 (2)
236-243,8
广西自然科学基金项目(2022GXNSFAA035571)
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