共同富裕视角下国家城乡融合发展试验区政策效应研究OACHSSCD
Research on the Policy Effects of National Urban-Rural Integration Development Pilot Zones from the Perspective of Common Prosperity
中国式现代化是全体人民共同富裕的现代化,统筹推进城乡融合发展是新时代实现共同富裕的内在要求.为重塑新型城乡关系,探索城乡融合发展之路,2019 年 12 月,国家批准设立城乡融合发展改革试验区.基于全国11 个国家城乡融合发展试验区设立的准自然实验,选取2013-2023 年相关省份的811 个区县进行研究,采用双重差分法分析共同富裕视角下试验区改革的政策效应.研究发现,国家城乡融合发展试验区设立的政策效应显著,但不同试验区的城乡融合发展水平存在差异,这与试验区内部的初始资源禀赋、要素配置效率及区域产业结构不同有关;另外,试验区的设立能够缩小城乡收入差距,提高城乡融合发展水平,有效促进共同富裕.为持续推进城乡融合发展,应优化县域要素配置机制,加快试验区成果转化;立足区域资源禀赋差异,实施差异化城乡融合策略;推动城乡产业协同,夯实共同富裕物质基础;缩小城乡收入差距,激发共同富裕发展动能.
Chinese-style modernization is a modernization featuring common prosperity for all people,and coordinating the integrated urban-rural development is an inherent requirement for achieving common prosperity in the new era.To reshape the new urban-rural relationship and explore the path of integrated urban-rural development,the state approved the establishment of pilot zones for inte-grated urban-rural development reform in December 2019.Based on the quasi-natural experiment of setting up 11 national pilot zones for integrated urban-rural development across the country,this study selects 811 districts and counties in relevant provinces from 2013 to 2023 and uses the difference-in-differences method to analyze the policy effects of the pilot zone reform from the per-spective of common prosperity.The results show that the policy effect of establishing national pilot zones for integrated urban-rural de-velopment is significant,but there are differences in the level of integrated urban-rural development among different pilot zones,which are related to the differences in the initial resource endowments,factor allocation efficiency,and regional industrial structures within the pilot zones.In addition,the establishment of pilot zones can narrow the urban-rural income gap,improve the level of inte-grated urban-rural development,and effectively promote common prosperity.To actively respond to the national policy on pilot zones for integrated urban-rural development and continuously promote integrated urban-rural development,the following suggestions are put forward:optimize the county-level factor allocation mechanism and accelerate the transformation of pilot zone achievements;based on the differences in regional resource endowments,implement differentiated urban-rural integration strategies;promote urban-rural industrial synergy to consolidate the material foundation for common prosperity;narrow the urban-rural income gap to stimulate the de-velopment momentum for common prosperity.
付琼;张时政;李新光
吉林财经大学 金融学院,吉林 长春 130117吉林财经大学 吉林经济研究中心,吉林 长春 130117吉林财经大学 吉林经济研究中心,吉林 长春 130117
管理科学
城乡融合国家城乡融合发展试验区共同富裕双重差分法
urban-rural integrationnational urban-rural integration development pilot zonescommon prosperitydifference-in-differences method
《经济与管理》 2026 (2)
10-20,11
国家社科基金一般项目(25BJL008)
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