首页|期刊导航|福建师范大学学报(自然科学版)|空天辅助车载边缘计算中基于深度强化学习的计算卸载策略

空天辅助车载边缘计算中基于深度强化学习的计算卸载策略OA

Deep Reinforcement Learning-Based Computation Offloading Strategy for Aerospace-Assisted Vehicular Edge Computing

中文摘要英文摘要

针对空天辅助车载边缘计算场景下的计算卸载问题,考虑了空天地一体化网络中资源的异构性和车载智能应用中的任务依赖结构,提出了一种基于深度强化学习的计算卸载策略,以支持偏远地区车联网的计算卸载.该策略首先基于车载终端、无人机和低轨卫星等不同设备的性质特点,构建了空天辅助车载计算的网络场景;然后将空天辅助车载边缘计算的计算卸载问题建模为马尔科夫决策模型;最后以最小化卸载过程中应用的平均时延与平均能耗为目标,设计一种基于改进DDPG(deep deterministic policy gradi-ent)算法的计算卸载策略.实验结果表明,相较于经典强化学习算法DDPG与DQN(deep Q-network),该策略的应用平均时延分别降低了 30.29%和 54.11%,平均能耗分别降低了 38.76%和 57.12%.

To address the computation offloading problem in aerospace-assisted vehicular edge computing scenarios,a deep reinforcement learning-based computation offloading strategy is proposed to support the computation offloading of the Internet of Vehicles in remote areas,considering the het-erogeneity of resources in the space-air-ground integrated network SAGIN)and the task dependency structure in intelligent vehicular applications.The strategy first constructs a network scenario for aero-space-assisted vehicular computing based on the characteristics of different devices,such as on-board terminals,unmanned aerial vehicles,and low Earth orbit satellites.Then,this computation offloading problem is formulated as a Markov decision process MDP).Finally,with the objective of minimizing the average delay and energy consumption during the offloading process,a computation offloading strategy is designed based on an improved deep deterministic policy gradient DDPG)algorithm.Ex-perimental results show that compared with the conventional reinforcement learning algorithms DDPG and deep Q-network DQN,the average application delay of the proposed strategy is reduced by 30.29%and 54.11%,while the average energy consumption is reduced by 38.76%and 57.12%respectively.

龚忠友;陈翌鸣;王洪滔;林兵

福建师范大学中国语言文学虚拟仿真实验教学中心,福建 福州 350117福建师范大学光电与信息工程学院,福建 福州 350117福建师范大学物理与能源学院,福建 福州 350117福建师范大学物理与能源学院,福建 福州 350117||福建省网络计算与智能信息处理重点实验室,福建 福州 350116

信息技术与安全科学

车联网空天地一体化网络计算卸载深度强化学习车载智能应用车载边缘计算

Internet of Vehiclesspace-air-ground integrated networkcomputation offloading deep reinforcement learningintelligent vehicular applicationsvehicular edge computing

《福建师范大学学报(自然科学版)》 2026 (2)

22-32,11

国家自然科学基金项目(62072108)福建省科技经济融合服务平台项目(2023XRH001)福厦泉国家自主创新示范区协同创新平台项目(2022FX5)福建省高校产学合作资助项目(2022H6024、2021H6026)

10.12046/j.issn.1000-5277.2024100018

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