面向工业碳捕集应用的膜组件研究进展OA
Research progress on membrane modules for industrial carbon capture
膜分离技术具有能耗低、占地面积小、操作弹性大等优势,已成为碳捕集领域的重点发展方向.膜组件是膜法碳捕集工艺中实现分离的最小单元,是连接实验室研究与工业应用的"桥梁",对膜法碳捕集工业化进程至关重要.本文按照板框式膜组件、卷式膜组件和中空纤维膜组件的顺序,对面向工业碳捕集应用的膜组件研究进展进行综述.对于每种膜组件,分别从膜组件结构研究与运行参数调控等方面进行了总结,回顾了不同类型膜组件的碳捕集工业化进展,并分析了各膜组件当前面临的挑战与解决思路.文章最后从膜组件的共性挑战与工业设计出发,对面向工业碳捕集应用的膜组件发展方向进行了展望.本文旨在为碳捕集膜组件的研究提供参考,推动膜法碳捕集工业应用的发展,助力碳减排目标的实现.
Membrane separation technology has become a key development direction of carbon capture due to its advantages of low energy consumption,small footprint and high operational flexibility.Membrane module is the smallest unit to achieve separation in industrial membrane separation process.It's also the"bridge"connecting laboratorial research and industrial application.Thus,the membrane module plays a significant role in the industrialization process of membrane technology for carbon capture.This review summarized the research progress of membrane modules for industrial carbon capture applications according to the order of plate-and-frame membrane module,spiral-wound membrane module and hollow fiber membrane module.For each type of module,the regulation of module structure and operation parameters,and their industrialization progress were reviewed.Then their current challenges and solutions were analyzed.Finally,from the perspective of common challenges of membrane modules and industrial application design,the future development direction of membrane modules for industrial carbon capture was prospected.The purpose of the review was to provide references for the research of membrane modules,to promote the development of membrane technology for carbon capture and to contribute to the realization of carbon emission reduction targets.
梁旭;段亚威;文欣;王伟;海玉琰;熊日华
北京低碳清洁能源研究院,北京 102211北京低碳清洁能源研究院,北京 102211北京低碳清洁能源研究院,北京 102211北京低碳清洁能源研究院,北京 102211北京低碳清洁能源研究院,北京 102211北京低碳清洁能源研究院,北京 102211
化学化工
碳捕集膜分离技术板框式膜组件卷式膜组件中空纤维膜组件
carbon capturemembrane separation technologyplate-and-frame membrane modulespiral-wound membrane modulehollow fiber membrane module
《化工进展》 2026 (2)
635-650,16
国家能源集团科技创新项目(GJNY-23-88-2).
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