黑色、粮饲兼用青稞新品种陇青4号选育及栽培技术OA
Breeding and Cultivation Techniques of New Black Dual-Purpose Highland Barley Variety Longqing No.4
陇青4号由甘肃省农业科学院经济作物与啤酒原料研究所联合中国农业科学院、甘肃农业大学以甘垦5号为母本、甘垦5号×ZDM8082杂交后代为父本,经南繁选育而成的优质、高产、黑色、粮饲兼用青稞新品种,2023年通过国家非主要农作物品种登记[登记编号:GPD大麦(青稞)(2023)620035],2025年获植物新品种权(CNA20211007791).该品种生育期115 d,株高78.9 cm,穗长6.5 cm,穗粒数42.4粒/穗;籽粒粗蛋白含量(质量分数,下同)10.55%、脂肪含量2.20%、粗纤维含量2.08%、支链淀粉含量45.36%、总淀粉含量55.56%、β-葡聚糖含量4.94%、赖氨酸含量0.89%;在全省多点试验平均产量4 553.90 kg/hm2,适宜在甘肃青稞产区种植.
Longqing No.4 is a new high-quality,high-yield,black-hulled and dual-purpose variety of highland barley developed by Institute of Economic Crop and Malting Barley Material,Gansu Academy of Agricultural Science,in collaboration with Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences and Gansu Agricultural University with Ganken No.5 as the maternal parent and a hybrid progeny of Ganken No.5×ZDM8082 as the paternal parent.In 2023,it passed the national non-major crop variety registration[Registration Number:GPD barley(highland barley)(2023)620035].In 2025,it obtained the new plant variety right(CNA20211007791).This variety has an approximate growth period of 115 days and an average plant height of 78.9 cm.The panicle length is about 6.5 cm and the number of grains per panicle is approximately 42.4.The grain has the following nutritional content(mass fraction):crude protein(10.55%),fat(2.20%),crude fibre(2.08%),amylopectin(45.36%),total starch(55.56%),β-glucan(4.94%)and lysine(0.89%).The average yield was 4 553.90 kg/hm2 across multiple trial sites in the province.It is suitable for cultivation in highland barley production areas of Gansu.
包奇军;孙晶;柳小宁;赵锋;张华瑜;潘永东;郭刚刚;汪军成;孟亚雄;王春超
甘肃省农业科学院经济作物与啤酒原料研究所,甘肃 兰州 730070中国农业科学院作物研究所,北京 10081甘肃省农业科学院经济作物与啤酒原料研究所,甘肃 兰州 730070甘肃省农业科学院经济作物与啤酒原料研究所,甘肃 兰州 730070甘肃省农业科学院经济作物与啤酒原料研究所,甘肃 兰州 730070甘肃省农业科学院经济作物与啤酒原料研究所,甘肃 兰州 730070中国农业科学院作物研究所,北京 10081甘肃农业大学,甘肃 兰州 730070甘肃农业大学,甘肃 兰州 730070中国农业科学院作物研究所,北京 10081
农业科技
青稞优质高产陇青4号甘肃
Highland barleyHigh qualityHigh yieldLongqing No.4Gansu
《大麦与谷类科学》 2026 (1)
56-59,4
国家大麦青稞产业体系(CARS-05-01A-03)科技成果转化引导专项(25ZDCG001)科技重大专项(25ZDNA002)科技特派员专项(22CX8NA037).
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