不同碱度精炼渣对镁碳耐火材料的侵蚀行为OA
Erosion Behavior of Refining Slag with Different Basicities on Magnesia-Carbon Refractories
本研究制备三种不同碱度(R=0.8、1.0、1.2)的精炼渣,结合热力学计算、表面张力测试和动态抗渣试验,系统研究了碱度对镁碳砖抗渣侵蚀性能的影响.结果表明,随着碱度提高,精炼渣黏度降低,同时表面张力显著增大.精炼渣S1(R=0.8)中氧化镁溶解度较大,因此镁碳砖的蚀损较为严重.精炼渣S3(R=1.2)中CaO含量的增加导致其黏度降低和表面张力增大,渗透深度相较于精炼渣S1(R=0.8)增加了69.14%,但耐火材料的主体结构完整性保持相对较好.适度提高精炼渣碱度能够延长镁碳耐火材料使用寿命,但在实际应用中还需综合考虑其对于钢中夹杂物的影响.
Three types refining slag with different basicities(R=0.8,1.0,and 1.2)were prepared.The influence of basicity on resistance to slag erosion of MgO-C bricks was systematically investigated using thermodynamic calculations,surface tension measurements and dynamic anti-slag test.The results show that with the increase of basicity,the viscosity of slag decreases and the surface tension increases significantly.In refining slag S1(R=0.8),higher solubility of MgO results in more severe erosion of MgO-C refractories.For refining slag S3(R=1.2),increased CaO content causes reduced viscosity and elevated surface tension,which enhances slag penetration by 69.14%compared to refining slag S1(R=0.8).However,the structural integrity of refractory is relatively well-preserved.This study demonstrates that moderately increasing refining slag basicity can extend the service life of MgO-C refractories.However,in practical application,it is necessary to comprehensively consider its influence on inclusions in steel.
叶玉奎;雷长坤;廖家明;张鑫;胡天增;任博;王恩会;侯新梅
中天钢铁集团有限公司,常州 213011北京科技大学碳中和研究院,北京 100083中天钢铁集团有限公司,常州 213011北京科技大学碳中和研究院,北京 100083北京科技大学碳中和研究院,北京 100083北京科技大学碳中和研究院,北京 100083北京科技大学碳中和研究院,北京 100083北京科技大学碳中和研究院,北京 100083
化学化工
帘线钢精炼渣镁碳耐火材料抗渣侵蚀性能黏度表面张力
cord steelrefining slagmagnesia-carbon refractoryresistance to slag erosionviscositysurface tension
《硅酸盐通报》 2026 (2)
655-662,8
国家自然科学基金杰出青年基金(52025041)国家自然科学基金(52450003)中国博士后科学基金(GZC20252393,2025T180025)
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