首页|期刊导航|干旱区资源与环境|核心企业约束对农户质量安全行为意愿影响的实证研究

核心企业约束对农户质量安全行为意愿影响的实证研究OACHSSCD

Impact of core enterprise constraints on farmers' willingness to adopt quality and safety practices:Evidences from fruit and vegetable growers in Jiangsu and Shandong provinces

中文摘要英文摘要

农产品质量安全是食品安全的源头和基础,是重要的民生问题.如何从根本上调动农户积极性,提升农户在农产品生产过程中的质量安全行为意愿,对于保障农产品质量安全具有重要意义.在计划行为理论基础上,引入核心企业约束变量,构建了农户质量安全行为意愿研究框架,使用结构方程模型对农户质量安全行为意愿的影响因素及形成机理进行实证分析.结果发现:1)核心企业约束、行为态度、主观规范和知觉行为控制均会对农户质量安全行为意愿产生显著正向影响,但其作用力依次减弱.2)核心企业约束和主观规范不仅直接促进农户质量安全行为意愿,而且通过行为态度间接影响农户质量安全行为意愿,且中介效应显著.文中提出了优化核心企业约束机制设计、提高农户认知、强化主观规范和加强知觉行为控制等解决方案.

The quality and safety of agricultural products are the source and foundation of food safety,and they are also an important issue related to people's livelihood.How to fundamentally motivate farmers' enthusiasm and enhance their willingness to adhere to quality and safety standards in the agricultural product production process is of great significance for ensuring the quality and safety of agricultural products.Based on the Theory of Planned Behavior,this study introduces the core enterprise constraint variables to construct a research framework for analyzing farmers' willingness to engage in quality and safety behaviors.The structural equation model is used to empirically analyze the influencing factors and formation mechanism of farmers' willingness to engage in quality and safety behaviors.The results indicate that:Firstly,the constraints of the core enterprise,behavioral attitudes,subjective norms,and perceived behavioral control all significantly and positively impact farmers' willingness to engage in quality and safety behaviors,but their effects weaken successively.Secondly,the constraints of the core enterprise and the subjective norms not only directly promote the willingness of farmers to engage in quality-related behaviors,but also indirectly influence the willingness of farmers to engage in quality-related behaviors through their behavioral attitudes,and the mediating effect is significant.Finally,several solutions are proposed,including optimizing the design of the core enterprise's constraint mechanism,enhancing farmers' awareness,strengthening subjective norms,and strengthening perceptual behavior control.

杨松;王爱峰

淮阴师范学院商学院,淮安 223001淮阴师范学院数学与统计学院,淮安 223001

管理科学

计划行为理论核心企业约束农户结构方程模型质量安全行为意愿

Theory of Planned Behavior(TPB)core enterprise constraintsfarmersstructural equation modelwillingness to engage in quality and safety behavior

《干旱区资源与环境》 2026 (3)

34-44,11

国家社科基金面上项目(21BGL177)资助.

10.13448/j.cnki.jalre.2026.041

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