首页|期刊导航|干旱区资源与环境|农户绿色生产技术采纳的经济效应:基于江西省"百村千户"调查

农户绿色生产技术采纳的经济效应:基于江西省"百村千户"调查OACHSSCD

The economic effects of adopting green production technologies by farmers:Evidence from Jiangxi Province

中文摘要英文摘要

促进农户绿色生产技术采纳是实现农业可持续发展的重要途径.基于江西省"百村千户"面板数据,运用固定效应模型与调节效应模型实证分析农户绿色生产技术采纳的经济效应.研究发现:1)农户绿色生产技术采纳短期内虽未产生显著的节本效应,但能够通过促进农户增收提升整体经济效应.2)农户绿色生产技术采纳的经济效应在不同地区与技术类型间存在异质性,具体而言,赣北地区农户绿色生产技术采纳的经济效应显著高于赣南地区,资本密集型绿色生产技术采纳的经济效应显著高于劳动密集型绿色生产技术.3)互联网渠道和人际与组织渠道均对农户绿色生产技术采纳的经济效应发挥正向调节作用,其中互联网渠道的调节效应更强.为此,应完善农户绿色生产技术采纳的政策激励体系,实施基于地区禀赋与技术属性的差异化推广策略,并推进互联网与社会网络的渠道融合,系统提升农户绿色生产技术采纳的经济效能.

Promoting farmers' adoption of green production technologies is crucial for achieving sustainable agricultural development.Using panel data from the"Hundred Villages and Thousand Households"Survey in Jiangxi Province,the economic effects of farmers' adoption of green production technologies were empirically analyzed using the fixed effect model and the moderating effect model.The results indicate that:1)Although the farmers' adoption of green production technologies has not produced significant cost-saving effects in the short term,it can enhance the overall economic effect by promoting farmers' income growth.2)The economic effects of farmers' adoption of green production technologies exhibit heterogeneity across different regions and technology types.Specifically,the economic effects of adopting green production technologies among farmers in the northern Jiangxi region are significantly higher than those in the southern Jiangxi region,and the economic effects of adopting capital-intensive green production technologies are significantly higher than those of adopting labor-intensive green production technologies.3)Both the Internet channel and interpersonal and organizational channels play positive moderating roles in the economic effect of farmers' adoption of green production technologies,among which the moderating effect of the Internet channel is stronger.Therefore,it is necessary to improve the policy incentive system for farmers' adoption of green production technologies,implement differentiated promotion strategies based on regional endowments and technological attributes,and promote the channel integration of the Internet and social networks to systematically enhance the economic efficiency of farmers' adoption of green production technologies.

郭岩;汪兴东

江西农业大学经济管理学院,南昌 330045江西农业大学经济管理学院,南昌 330045||江西农业大学江西省乡村振兴战略研究院,南昌 330045

管理科学

农户绿色生产技术经济效应信息获取渠道

farmersgreen production technologieseconomic effectsinformation acquisition channels

《干旱区资源与环境》 2026 (3)

1-11,11

国家自然科学基金项目(7226401272164017)资助.

10.13448/j.cnki.jalre.2026.038

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