基于全局-局部扰动协同的对抗样本增强算法OA
Adversarial Sample Enhancement Algorithm Based on Global-Local Perturbation Collaboration
为提升输入变换攻击中扰动的多样性、局部自适应性与迁移能力,提出一种动态全局-局部自适应扰动框架(dynamic global-local adaptive perturbations,DGLAP).该框架集成 3 个核心模块用于生成并优化对抗性扰动:全局分块重组模块(global block shuffling,GBS)通过跨尺度与随机扩散策略重组输入信息,以挖掘模型不变特征;局部自适应扰动模块(local adaptive perturbation,LAP)基于动态区域划分与边缘连续性约束,在图像敏感区域自适应地施加多样化变换;动态权重随机游走(dynamic weighted random walk,DWRW)机制则通过平衡探索与利用的随机策略,自适应调节各变换的权重.在ImageNet数据集上的实验结果表明,DGLAP在ResNet18、ResNet101 等主流模型上的攻击成功率优于基准方法,并在对抗训练模型上展现出更强的迁移性能.
To enhance the diversity,local adaptability,and transferability of perturbations in in-put transformation attacks,a dynamic global-local adaptive perturbations DGLAP)framework is pro-posed.This framework integrates three core modules to generate and optimize adversarial perturba-tions.The global block shuffling GBS)module reorganizes input information using cross-scale and random diffusion strategies to extract model-invariant features.The local adaptive perturbation LAP module applies diverse transformations to sensitive image regions based on dynamic region partitio-ning and edge-continuity constraints.Additionally,the dynamic weighted random walk DWRW mechanism adaptively adjusts transformation weights through a stochastic strategy that balances ex-ploration and exploitation.Experimental results on the ImageNet dataset demonstrate that DGLAP out-performs baseline methods in terms of attack success rate on mainstream models,such as ResNet18 and ResNet101,and exhibits superior transferability against adversarially trained models.
陈润泽;叶锋;黄丽清;卢晨浩;陈家祯;黄光樑
福建师范大学计算机与网络空间安全学院,福建 福州 350117福建师范大学计算机与网络空间安全学院,福建 福州 350117||福建省公共服务大数据挖掘与应用工程技术研究中心,福建 福州 350117福建师范大学计算机与网络空间安全学院,福建 福州 350117福建师范大学计算机与网络空间安全学院,福建 福州 350117福建师范大学计算机与网络空间安全学院,福建 福州 350117福建师范大学计算机与网络空间安全学院,福建 福州 350117
信息技术与安全科学
对抗样本迁移对抗攻击黑盒攻击计算机视觉输入变换攻击
adversarial sample transferabilityadversarial attacksblack-box attackscomputer visioninput transformation attacks
《福建师范大学学报(自然科学版)》 2026 (2)
33-42,10
福建省教育科学规划2024年教育考试招生重点专项课题(FJJKKS24-28)福厦泉国家自主创新示范区协同创新平台项目(2023-P-003)
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