农村留守初中生亲子疏离对手机依赖的影响:链式中介模型OA
The Impact of Parent-Child Alienation on Mobile Phone Dependence among Rural Left Behind Middle School Students:A Chain Mediation Model
目的:考察农村留守初中生亲子疏离对手机依赖的影响,以及领悟社会支持和社会兴趣的链式中介作用.方法:采用青少年亲子疏离问卷、领悟社会支持量表、社会兴趣量表、青少年手机使用依赖自评问卷对905名湖北省农村初中生进行问卷调查,以其中588名留守初中生为分析对象.结果:(1)留守初中生的亲子疏离、手机依赖得分均显著高于非留守初中生,领悟社会支持、社会兴趣得分均显著低于非留守初中生;(2)相关分析显示,亲子疏离、领悟社会支持、社会兴趣和手机依赖两两之间呈显著相关;(3)领悟社会支持、社会兴趣在亲子疏离和手机依赖关系中的链式中介效应显著.结论:亲子疏离既直接影响手机依赖,也通过领悟社会支持、社会兴趣影响手机依赖.
Objective:The study aimed to investigate the impact of parent-child alienation on mobile phone depen-dence among left behind middle school students in rural areas,as well as the chain mediating role of perceived social sup-port and social interest.Methods:A questionnaire survey was conducted on 905 rural middle school students in Hubei Province,including 588 left behind middle school students,using the adolescent parent-child alienation questionnaire,per-ceived social support scale,social interest scale,and adolescent mobile phone dependence self assessment questionnaire.Results:(1)Left behind middle school students had significantly higher scores in parent-child alienation and mobile phone dependence than non left behind middle school students,while their scores in perceived social support and social in-terest were significantly lower than those of non left behind middle school students.(2)Correlation analysis showed that there was a significant correlation between parent-child alienation,perceived social support,social interest,and mobile phone dependence;(3)The perceived social support and social interest played a chain mediated role in parent-child alien-ation and mobile phone dependence.Conclusion:Parent-child alienation not only directly affected mobile phone depen-dence,but also affected mobile phone dependence through perceived social support and social interest.
张柠;安芹
北京理工大学教育学院,北京 102488北京理工大学教育学院,北京 102488
医药卫生
亲子疏离领悟社会支持社会兴趣手机依赖农村留守初中生
Parent-child alienationPerceived social supportSocial interestMobile phone dependenceRural left be-hind middle school students
《中国临床心理学杂志》 2026 (1)
47-51,5
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