首页|期刊导航|石油地球物理勘探|基于改进飞狐优化算法的瑞雷面波频散曲线反演

基于改进飞狐优化算法的瑞雷面波频散曲线反演OA

Rayleigh surface wave dispersion curve inversion based on improved flying foxes optimization

中文摘要英文摘要

瑞雷波勘探技术在处理复杂地质地震资料时,由于频散曲线反演涉及多参数、多极值和非线性等难题,在快速精确反演地层参数方面面临挑战.因此,提出了一种基于改进飞狐优化算法的瑞雷面波频散曲线反演方法.首先,针对飞狐算法在迭代后期容易陷入局部最优的问题,加入Levy飞行模式,利用分布的随机性取代了飞狐算法原有的均匀分布,显著提升了算法的全局寻优能力;其次,在迭代过程中引入局部最优扰动形成改进的飞狐优化算法,以增加种群的多样性,便于算法向全局最优的位置和方向快速收敛,避免陷入局部极值,提高求解精度和收敛速度;然后,对改进的飞狐优化算法进行基准函数测试,验证其在不同复杂度问题上的优越性能,并构建典型地质模型,进行无噪声和含噪声条件下的理论频散曲线反演,验证算法在反演瑞雷面波频散曲线方面的效果和优势.两种常用Benchmark基准函数的性能测试结果均表明,改进的飞狐优化算法在全局寻优能力上优于经典飞狐优化算法.进一步引入标准差和相对误差进行定量分析,结果表明改进飞狐优化算法相较于传统飞狐优化算法具有更高的反演精度和稳定性,表现出较强的应用潜力.

When dealing with complex seismic-geological condition data,Rayleigh wave exploration technology faces challenges in fast and accurate inversion of formation parameters because the inversion of dispersion curves involves multi-parameters,multi-extremes and nonlinearity.Therefore,a Rayleigh surface wave disper-sion curve inversion method is proposed based on improved flying foxes optimization.First,in response to the local optimum of flying foxes optimization in the later stage of iteration,the Lévy flight strategy is introduced and its distribution is applied to replace the existing uniform distribution of flying foxes optimization,thus en-hancing the global optimization ability of the algorithm.Second,local optimal perturbation is introduced during the iteration process to develop the improved flying foxes optimization and increase the population diversity,which helps the algorithm quickly approach the global optimal location and direction,avoid local extremum,and improve solution accuracy and approaching speed.Third,a Benchmark function test is carried out on the im-proved flying foxes optimization to verify its superior performance on issues with different complexities.A typi-cal geologic model is also established to conduct the theoretical dispersion curve inversion with and without noise.Therefore,the effect and advantages of the algorithm in the Rayleigh surface wave dispersion curve inver-sion are confirmed.Performance test results of two commonly used Benchmark functions indicate that the im-proved flying foxes optimization is superior to the classical one in global optimization ability.The standard devia-tion and relative error are further introduced for quantitative analysis.The results show that the improved flying foxes optimization has higher inversion accuracy and stability than the traditional one,showing strong applica-tion potential.

邹瑞杰;李红星;姚振岸;宫猛;盛书中;王向腾

铀资源探采与核遥感全国重点实验室(东华理工大学),江西南昌 330013铀资源探采与核遥感全国重点实验室(东华理工大学),江西南昌 330013铀资源探采与核遥感全国重点实验室(东华理工大学),江西南昌 330013铀资源探采与核遥感全国重点实验室(东华理工大学),江西南昌 330013铀资源探采与核遥感全国重点实验室(东华理工大学),江西南昌 330013铀资源探采与核遥感全国重点实验室(东华理工大学),江西南昌 330013

天文与地球科学

瑞雷面波频散曲线改进飞狐优化算法反演

Rayleigh surface wavedispersion curveimproved flying foxes optimizationinversion

《石油地球物理勘探》 2026 (1)

73-85,13

本项研究受国家自然科学基金项目"起伏地形下微动多阶SPAC系数与视频散曲线联合成像方法研究"(42474197)、江西省自然科学基金重点项目"起伏地形下基于短排列道集的多阶面波多道分析方法研究"(20242BAB26049)、江西省主要学科学术和技术带头人—领军人才(学术类)培养项目"基于深度学习的远震接收函数地壳特征预测方法研究及江西地壳成像应用"(20243BCE51012)和东华理工大学校级研究生创新专项项目"基于改进飞狐优化算法的频散曲线反演"(DHYC-2025112)联合资助.

10.13810/j.cnki.issn.1000-7210.20250102

评论