城市典型有机固废混合燃烧特性及其气相污染物排放特性研究OA
Co-Incineration of Typical Municipal Solid Wastes:Combustion Performance and Emission Characteristics of Gaseous Pollutants
当前,建筑垃圾可燃物、物流包装垃圾和市政污泥等城市典型有机固废的处理处置问题尤为突出.混合焚烧可实现有机固废的高效清洁转化,是"无废城市"建设和有序推进循环经济助力降碳行动的重要举措之一.选取聚乙烯和松木屑代表物流包装垃圾和建筑垃圾可燃物,研究了它们与市政污泥的混合燃烧动力学和气相污染物(NOx和SO2)排放特性.结果表明:掺烧松木屑可以提高市政污泥混合燃烧反应活性,同时应控制聚乙烯掺烧比例,较大的聚乙烯掺混比会导致混合燃烧反应活性降低;高温不利于混合燃烧过程NO和SO2控制,聚乙烯掺混比增加导致NO排放量增加;结合混合燃烧过程气相污染物排放特性,它们的最佳焚烧温度建议控制在850~900 ℃范围内.
Nowadays,the treatment and disposal of typical organic municipal solid waste(MSW)such as construction waste combustibles,logistics packaging waste and municipal sewage sludge are particularly prominent.Co-incineration can achieve the efficient and clean transformation of MSW,which is one of the major measures for the construction of"Zero-Waste City"and orderly promotion of circular economy to help reduce carbon.In this paper,polyethylene and pine wood chips were selected as combustibles of logistics packaging waste and construction waste,and their co-incineration kinetics with municipal sewage sludge and emission characteristics of gaseous pollutants(NOx and SO2)were studied.The results show that the co-incineration reactivity of municipal sewage sludge can be improved by adding pine chips,and the co-incineration ratio of polyethylene should be controlled.The high temperature was not conducive to the control of NO and SO2 in the co-incineration process,and the increase of polyethylene co-incineration ratio led to the increase of NO emission.Therefore,combined with the gaseous pollutant emission characteristics of the co-incineration process,the optimal incineration temperature was recommended to be controlled in the range of 850-900 ℃.
金则陈
上海市政工程设计研究总院(集团)有限公司,上海 200092
资源环境
建筑垃圾可燃物物流包装垃圾市政污泥NOxSO2
construction waste combustibleslogistics packaging wastemunicipal sewage sludgeNOxSO2
《锅炉技术》 2026 (1)
67-75,9
上海市科学技术委员会"科技创新行动计划"国际科技合作项目(23230730600)
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