筋针联合镜像疗法对脑卒中后偏瘫患者上肢及手功能的影响OA
Effect of Sinew Needling Combined with Mirror Therapy on Upper Limb and Hand Function in Patients with Post-Stroke Hemiplegia
目的:探讨筋针联合镜像疗法对脑卒中后偏瘫患者上肢及手功能的影响.方法:选取2023年2月—2023年10月于郑州人民医院住院治疗的脑卒中后偏瘫给予患者70例,随机分为观察组、对照组,各35例.两组均予常规康复护理,对照组给予镜像疗法,观察组给予筋针联合镜像疗法,共3个月.治疗前后进行Fugl-Meyer评定量表上肢部分(FMA-UE)、Carroll手功能评定(UEFT)、患手最大握力和捏力评定及康复配合度比较.结果:治疗后,观察组康复配合度较对照组更好,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);治疗后,观察组和对照组的FMA-UE运动功能评分、UEFT评分与最大握力较治疗前均显著升高,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.01),且组间比较差异具有统计学意义(P<0.01);观察组临床总有效率为91.4%(32/35),优于对照组的82.9%(29/35),差异具有统计学意义(P<0.01).结论:筋针疗法与镜像疗法结合的治疗方案可显著提升卒中后偏瘫患者的上肢及手部运动功能恢复效果,同时增强治疗配合度,改善患侧肢体肌力及功能康复水平.
Objective:To investigate the effect of sinew needling combined with mirror therapy on upper limb and hand function in patients with post-stroke hemiplegia.Methods:A total of 70 post-stroke hemiplegic patients were randomly divided into the observation group and the control group,with 35 patients in each group.Both groups received routine rehabilitation nursing.The control group was treated with mirror therapy;on which basis,the observation group was also treated with sinew needling.Both groups were treated for 3 months.Before and after the treatment,assessments were conducted using the Fugl-Meyer Assessment for the upper extremity(FMA-UE),the Carroll Upper Extremity Function Test(UEFT),and measurements of the maximum grip and pinch strength of the affected hand,as well as rehabilitation compliance.Results:After treatment,the rehabilitation compliance of the observation group was better than that of the control group,with a statistical difference(P<0.05).Both groups showed significant improvements in FMA-UE upper limb motor function scores,UEFT scores and maximum grip and pinch strength after the treatment compared with those before the treatment,with statistically significant differences(P<0.01);of which intergroup comparisons also showed statistically significant differences(P<0.01).The total clinical effective rate was 91.4%(32/35)in the observation group,which was higher than 82.9%(29/35)in the control group(P<0.01).Conclusion:The combination of sinew needling and mirror therapy can significantly improve upper limb and hand motor function recovery in post-stroke hemiplegic patients,enhance treatment compliance,and promote the recovery of muscle strength andfunctional rehabilitation in the affected limbs.
葛开发;张宇;周亚婕;刘永瑞
河南中医药大学人民医院郑州人民医院,河南郑州 450002河南中医药大学人民医院郑州人民医院,河南郑州 450002兰州市肺科医院,甘肃兰州 730046河南中医药大学人民医院郑州人民医院,河南郑州 450002
医药卫生
脑卒中偏瘫筋针运动功能镜像疗法
StrokeHemiplegiaSinew needlingMotor functionMirror therapy
《针灸临床杂志》 2026 (1)
18-22,5
河南省医学科技攻关计划,编号:LHGJ20210692郑州市第二层次名医培养项目,编号:郑卫科教[2023]10号.
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