首页|期刊导航|中国心理卫生杂志|基于真实病例的口述实录在线培训对护士叙事护理能力提升的效果

基于真实病例的口述实录在线培训对护士叙事护理能力提升的效果OACHSSCD

Effect of online training based on case-derived oral narratives on improving nurses' narrative nursing competence

中文摘要英文摘要

目的:探讨基于真实病例的口述实录在线培训对提升护士叙事护理能力的干预效果.方法:选取某医院病区护士 140 名,随机分为常规培训组和叙事培训组.常规培训组按层级定制常规培训课程;叙事培训组在分层培训基础上,叠加基于真实病例的口述实录在线培训(每周 1~2 次,每次 30~60 min,共 36 学时).采用医学叙事能力量表(NCS)、杰弗逊共情能力量表(JSE-HP)、护患沟通能力量表(NPCS)进行培训前后评估.结果:培训后,叙事组的NCS总分及反思再现维度得分,JSE-HP总分及观点采择、情感护理维度得分,NPCS 总分及各维度得分均高于常规组(均 P<0.05);叙事组培训前后NCS、JSE-HP、NPCS得分差值均高于常规组(均P<0.05).结论:基于真实病例的口述实录在线培训有助于提升护士的叙事护理能力、共情水平和沟通技巧.

Objective:To evaluate the effectiveness of online training based on case-derived oral narratives in improving nurses'narrative nursing competence.Methods:A total of 140 ward nurses from a hospital were random-ly assigned to either a conventional training group or a narrative training group.The conventional training group re-ceived tailored hierarchical training.The narrative training group received the same training plus 36-hour online pro-gram incorporating oral narrative recordings based on real patient cases(1-2 times per week,30-60 minutes each time).The Nursing Competence Scale(NCS),Jefferson Scale of Empathy(JSE-HP),and Nurse-Patient Communi-cation Scale(NPCS)were used for pre-and post-training assessment.Results:After training,the narrative group demonstrated significantly higher scores in the NCS total and the reflection and reproduction dimension,the JSE-HP total and the its perspective-taking and emotional care dimensions,and the NPCS total and the all dimensions,com-pared to the conventional group(Ps<0.05).The score differences of NCS,JSE-HP,and NPCS before and after training in the narrative group were higher than those in the conventional group(Ps<0.05).Conclusion:The on-line training incorporating oral narratives based on real clinical cases improves nurses'narrative nursing compe-tence,empathy,and communication skills.

钱红燕;张艳;毛庆燕;沈豪;殳儆

浙江新安国际医院护理部,浙江 嘉兴 314000浙江新安国际医院护理部,浙江 嘉兴 314000浙江新安国际医院护理部,浙江 嘉兴 314000浙江新安国际医院护理部,浙江 嘉兴 314000浙江新安国际医院护理部,浙江 嘉兴 314000

医药卫生

叙事护理口述实录人文关怀叙事能力

narrative nursingoral recordshumanistic carenarrative ability

《中国心理卫生杂志》 2026 (3)

205-209,5

2022年嘉兴市市级科技计划项目——基于APP的个案管理模式对改善急性缺血性脑卒中结局的影响研究(2022C014)

10.3969/j.issn.1000-6729.2026.03.05

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