脑电图在人工耳蜗植入术后听觉功能评估的研究进展OA
Advances in auditory function assessment using electroencephalography following cochlear implantation
人工耳蜗植入(cochlear implant,CI)技术是目前治疗重度及以上感音神经性听力损失最有效的手段之一,术后听觉康复训练至关重要.然而,现有的CI术后康复效果评估主要依据患者的听觉感知反馈、问卷调查以及主观的听力与言语测试,这些方法在先天性聋或老年性聋患者中往往难以实施.脑电图作为一种高时间分辨率的无创检测手段,可用于评估大脑听觉皮质的神经可塑性及功能变化.本文综述了近年来脑电图在CI患者术后康复效果评估中的应用研究进展,旨在为制定个性化的言语康复方案提供客观依据.
Cochlear implant(CI)is a leading intervention for severe to profound sensorineural hearing loss,with postoperative auditory rehabilitation being crucial for optimal outcomes.Traditional assessments of CI rehabilitation effectiveness often rely on subjective measures such as auditory perception feedback,questionnaires,and hearing and speech tests,which can be challenging to implement in patients with congenital or age-related hearing loss.Electroencephalography(EEG),a non-invasive technique with high temporal resolution,offers a promising approach to evaluate neural plasticity and functional changes in the auditory cortex.This review examines recent advancements in the application of EEG for assessing postoperative rehabilitation in CI patients,aiming to provide objective insights for developing personalized speech rehabilitation strategies.
毛杭泽;蒋壮;林以鹏;胡迪菲;张志利
浙江中医药大学医学技术与信息工程学院,杭州 310053浙江大学医学院附属第一医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科,杭州 310003浙江诺尔康神经电子科技股份有限公司,杭州 311121浙江大学医学院附属第一医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科,杭州 310003浙江大学医学院附属第一医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科,杭州 310003
人工耳蜗脑电图康复效果听觉评估
cochlear implantelectroencephalogramrehabilitation outcomesauditory function assessment
《中华耳科学杂志》 2026 (2)
148-153,6
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