新生儿轻度缺氧缺血性脑病面临的问题及挑战OA

Hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy(HIE)is a common neurological disorder in the perinatal period.In the past,more attention is paid to moderate and severe HIE,and many studies have reported on the incidence,diagnosis and treatment,as well as prognosis.Among them,therapeutic hypothermia(TH)has become a routine treatment for moderate and severe HIE.Recent studies have found that mild HIE also has a high incidence and a risk of adverse prognosis,and has gradually attracted clinical attention.However,there are still many problems and controversies in the diagnosis,classification and treatment of mild HIE,which require further research and exploration.