荣誉激励:乡村环境治理绩效差异的生成逻辑OACHSSCD

Rural environmental governance is a livelihood project that improves the quality of life of villagers and is also the fundamental support for promoting sustainable development in rural areas.Selecting two villages in Enshi Prefecture(Southwest Hubei),Hubei Province,as comparative cases,this study focuses on the generation logic of differences in rural environmental governance performance and explores the key role of honor incentives in it.Research finds that the two villages with similar basic conditions gradually showed significant differentiation in environmental governance performance after D village was awarded the honor of" National Ecological and Cultural Village" in 2018.By integrating the theoretical perspectives of the Hawthorne effect and the Matthew effect,the triple logic of performance differences caused by honor incentives is revealed:first,triggering internal driving forces of governance subjects;second,aggregating internal and external re-sources;third,the dual-wheel interaction between internal driving forces of governance subjects and resource inclination produces a multi-plier effect.Finally,it is proposed to construct a hierarchical dynamic honor system,establish a dual track resource allocation mechanism,cultivate a governance community driven by endogenous forces,and set a protective bottom line for honor competition to optimize the grassro-ots governance incentive system,in order to continuously improve the performance of rural environmental governance.