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单身再分类:个体动机与社会认同双视角的探索OACHSSCD

Reclassification of singlehood:An exploration from dual perspectives of personal motivation and group identity

中文摘要英文摘要

单身在现代社会日益普遍,但学术研究仍多基于同质化假设,忽视了单身群体在动机来源与身份认同上的差异,因而难以揭示其心理异质性与动态性.为回应这一不足,本研究整合自我决定理论与社会认同理论,从"动机自主性"与"身份认同"两个维度提出二维分类模型,将单身者划分为自主型、身份型、被动型与适应型,并探讨了不同类型在心理特征、社会行为及潜在转化机制上的差异.该模型不仅为理解单身现象提供了新的理论视角,也为未来实证研究与实践应用提供了可操作的框架.

Although singlehood has become increasingly common in modern society.existing research still tends to adopt a homogeneous assumption,overlooking differences in motivational autonomy and identity recognition.Such simplification limits the ability to capture the psychological heterogeneity and dynamic nature of singlehood.In response to this gap,the present study integrates Self-Determination Theory and Social Identity Theory to propose a two-dimensional classification model—the"Autonomy×Social Identity"framework—which categorizes single individuals into autonomous,identity-based,passive,and adaptive types.Building on this model,the study further examines their psychological profiles and potential transformation pathways.Overall,this framework not only provides a new theoretical perspective for understanding singlehood,but also offers an operable framework for future empirical research and practical application.

孔繁聪;孙鑫龙;靳宇倡;朱泓锦

四川师范大学心理学院,成都 610066四川师范大学心理学院,成都 610066四川师范大学心理学院,成都 610066浙江工业大学管理学院,杭州 310023

社会科学

单身自主性身份认同单身二维分类模型

singlehoodautonomysocial identitytwo-dimensional classification model of singlehood

《心理科学进展》 2026 (3)

527-541,15

国家社科基金项目(21BSH016)(22BXW048)教育部人文社科规划基金项目(20YJA880023)四川师范大学"双重"培育项目(2021-SZPY-04).

10.3724/SP.J.1042.2026.0527

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