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组织情绪能力对工作不安全感驱动后效的影响机制OACHSSCD

The impact mechanism of organizational emotional capability on job insecurity-driven outcomes

中文摘要英文摘要

组织情绪能力是情绪视角的组织动态能力研究主题,但是已有研究存在基于情绪结果推断测量成分的同义反复问题,且没有探讨情绪性影响机制,因而不能打开组织动态能力的情绪性增益黑箱.本研究以组织动态能力理论为框架,引入工作不安全感作为情绪性作用点,以激发工作保存行为为解释机制,刻画组织动态能力的情绪增益路径.拟开展 4 项研究:首先,提升情绪智力理论至组织水平,编制反映情绪能力本质的组织情绪能力测量工具;其次,澄清工作不安全感与适应性绩效的曲线关系;第三,确定组织情绪能力影响下工作不安全感与适应性绩效"弯而不折"的曲线关系,并引入情绪即社会信息理论、趋近-回避动机理论构建组织情绪能力对工作不安全感正向激发与负向重塑的跨水平双策略影响机制模型;最后,基于动态计算理论构建组织情绪能力塑造工作不安全感而促进组织动态适应性的因果环模型.研究将推进组织情绪能力的量化表达及理论构建,完善工作不安全感积极驱动后效的理论解释,为提升组织情绪能力及管理工作不安全感的实践活动提供策略指导.

Organizational emotional capability constitutes a research theme in emotion-oriented organizational dynamic capability studies.However,existing research suffers from circular reasoning in measurement construction based on emotional outcomes and fails to explore emotional influence mechanisms,thus leaving the emotional enhancement mechanism of dynamic capabilities unexplored.Guided by organizational dynamic capability theory,this study introduces job insecurity as an emotional trigger and employs work preservation behavior as an explanatory mechanism to delineate the emotional enhancement pathway of organizational dynamic capabilities.Four sequential studies are proposed:First,elevating emotional intelligence theory to the organizational level to develop a measurement tool reflecting the essence of emotional capability.Second,clarifying the curvilinear relationship between job insecurity and adaptive performance.Third,constructing a cross-level dual-strategy mechanism model through emotions-as-social-information theory and approach-avoidance motivation theory to explain how organizational emotional capability facilitates positive activation and negative reconstruction of job insecurity.Finally,building a causal loop model based on dynamic computational theory to demonstrate how organizational emotional capability shapes job insecurity to promote organizational dynamic adaptability.This research will advance the quantitative measurement and theoretical development of organizational emotional capability,enrich theoretical explanations for positive outcomes of job insecurity,and provide strategic guidance for enhancing organizational emotional capability and managing job insecurity practices.

张剑;彭帅;付瑞冰

北京科技大学经济管理学院,北京 100083北京科技大学经济管理学院,北京 100083北京科技大学经济管理学院,北京 100083

社会科学

组织情绪能力工作不安全感组织动态能力曲线关系

organizational emotional capabilityjob insecurityorganizational dynamic capabilitycurvilinear relationship

《心理科学进展》 2026 (3)

381-403,23

国家自然科学基金项目(72471027)资助.

10.3724/SP.J.1042.2026.0381

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