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基于Surf算法的穿鞋足迹特征匹配识别OA

Feature Matching and Recognition of Shoeprints Based on Surf Algorithm

中文摘要英文摘要

在大数据与人工智能快速发展的背景下,足迹检验领域亟需提升专业化和信息化水平.当前,赤足足迹的识别方法研究已取得一定进展,但穿鞋足迹的自动识别仍是足迹检验领域的一大挑战.本研究引入Surf算法,探索其在穿鞋足迹自动识别中的应用潜力.具体而言,研究运用Surf算法对四种类型的足迹图像(即同人同鞋、同人不同鞋、不同人同种鞋及不同人不同鞋)进行特征匹配,并通过几何变换映射匹配点对,深入分析足迹间的相似程度.研究结果显示,同人同鞋的足迹在Surf特征点匹配数量上显著多于其他类型;在几何变换映射后,同人同鞋同时间的足迹图像匹配点数量多,匹配位置准确,而不同人之间的足迹匹配点则较少;此外,即便是同人同鞋,形成时间间隔较近的足迹匹配点也多于时间相隔远的足迹.综上所述,Surf算法在识别同人同鞋足迹方面展现出高效性和可靠性.

Against the backdrop of the rapid development of big data and artificial intelligence,the field of footprint examination urgently requires advancements in professionalization and informatization.Currently,research on the identification methods of barefoot footprints has made certain progress,but the automatic recognition of shod footprints remains a tough challenge in the field.Therefore,this study introduces the Surf algorithm to explore its potential application in the automatic recognition of shod footprints.More specifically,the study employs the Surf algorithm to perform feature matching on four types of footprint images(i.e.,the same person with the same shoe,the same person with different shoes,different people with the same type of shoes,and different people with different shoes),and conducts an in-depth analysis of the similarity between footprints by mapping the matching points through geometric transformations.The results show that footprints from the same person with the same shoe exhibit a significantly greater number of Surf feature point matches compared to other types;after geometric transformation mapping,footprint images from the same person,the same shoe and same time have a greater number of matching points,with accurate matching positions,while footprints from different people exhibit fewer matches.Additionally,even when considering footprints from the same person,those formed in closer time intervals have more matching points than those formed further apart in time.In summary,the Surf algorithm exhibits efficiency and reliability in recognizing footprints from the same person with the same shoe.

刘裕庞;冯海;姜福鑫;刘威恒;许剑宏

广东警官学院,广州 510230广州市公安局刑事技术所,广州 510440广州市公安局刑事技术所,广州 510440广州市公安局刑事技术所,广州 510440广州市公安局刑事技术所,广州 510440

社会科学

穿鞋足迹Surf算法特征匹配足迹识别映射

shoeprintsSurf algorithmfeature matchingfootprint recognitionmapping

《刑事技术》 2026 (1)

29-35,7

10.16467/j.1008-3650.2024.0095

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