基于CNN-BiLSTM-ATT混合模型的高校高考录取分数预测研究OA
College Entrance Examination Admission Score Prediction in Colleges and Universities Based on CNN-BiLSTM-ATT Hybrid Model
高考录取分数线的预测对考生、家长及教育机构具有重要意义,但由于受高考试题难度、高校招生策略、考生规模等多重因素影响,该项预测工作具有较大挑战.为此,文章提出一种基于CNN-BiLSTM-ATT的混合模型用于高校录取分数线的预测.该模型首先利用卷积神经网络(CNN)提取高校录取分数线的局部特征,再通过双向长短期记忆网络(BiLSTM)学习时间序列中的长期依赖关系,最后引入注意力机制(ATT)增强模型对关键年份数据的关注,以提升预测性能.实验结果表明,CNN-BiLSTM-ATT模型在高校录取分数线预测方面具备较高的准确性及泛化能力,相较于其他对比模型,能够更有效地捕捉分数线的变化趋势,取得更优的评估指标,可为高考志愿填报提供有价值的参考.
The prediction of college entrance examination admission scores in Colleges and Universities is of great significance to candidates,parents,and educational institutions.However,this prediction work is challenging due to the influence of multiple factors such as examination difficulty,enrollment strategies of Colleges and Universities,and the scale of candidates.Therefore,this paper proposes a hybrid model based on CNN-BiLSTM-ATT to predict the admission scores of Colleges and Universities.The model first uses Convolutional Neural Network(CNN)to extract the local features of admission scores in Colleges and Universities,then learns the long-term dependency in the time series through Bidirectional Long-Short Term Memory(BiLSTM),and finally introduces the Attention Mechanism(ATT)to enhance the focus on key year data to improve prediction performance.The experimental results show that the CNN-BiLSTM-ATT model has high accuracy and generalization ability in predicting the admission scores of Colleges and Universities.Compared with other models,it more effectively captures the changing trend of admission scores and achieves better evaluation indices,providing a valuable reference for college entrance examination volunteer application.
马沅号;王红梅;刘浩强;陈建辉;刘星宇
郑州航空工业管理学院 计算机学院,河南 郑州 450046郑州航空工业管理学院 计算机学院,河南 郑州 450046郑州航空工业管理学院 计算机学院,河南 郑州 450046郑州航空工业管理学院 计算机学院,河南 郑州 450046郑州航空工业管理学院 计算机学院,河南 郑州 450046
信息技术与安全科学
CNN-BiLSTM-ATT高考录取分数预测神经网络
CNN-BiLSTM-ATTcollege entrance examination admission scorepredictionNeural Network
《现代信息科技》 2026 (4)
24-31,8
河南省高等教育教学改革研究与实践项目(研究生教育类)(2023SJGLX325Y,2023SJGLX019Y)河南省高等教育教学改革研究与实践重点项目(2024SJGLX0149)郑州航空工业管理学院研究生教育创新计划基金项目(2024CX77)
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