基于图强化学习的模态解耦脑龄预测模型OA
Modal Decoupling Brain Age Prediction Model Based on Graph Reinforcement Learning
为提升脑龄预测模型的精度与泛化能力,并支持神经退行性疾病的早期识别与大脑老化机制研究,提出一种基于图强化学习的模态解耦脑龄预测模型.首先,基于fMRI和sMRI数据构建个体脑网络,并使用图神经网络建模脑区拓扑特征;其次,通过动态图卷积机制(AC框架)自适应调整图卷积层数,并采用双深度Q网络(DDQN)优化GraphSAGE策略,以适应不同模态的脑网络模式.实验结果表明,所提出模型在MAE等指标上的性能优于现有深度卷积网络及传统图神经网络方法.该研究不仅体现了动态图卷积与强化学习策略在脑龄预测中的优势,也为进一步探索大脑衰老机制提供了新的技术途径.
In order to improve the precision and generalization ability of the brain age prediction model,and to support the early identification of neurodegenerative diseases and the research on brain aging mechanisms,this paper proposes a modal decoupling brain age prediction model based on graph reinforcement learning.First,this study constructs individual brain networks based on fMRI and sMRI data,and uses Graph Neural Network to model the topological features of brain regions.Second,the model adaptively adjusts the number of graph convolution layers through the dynamic graph convolution mechanism(AC framework),and adopts the Double Deep Q-Network(DDQN)to optimize the GraphSAGE strategy to adapt to brain network patterns of different modalities.Experimental results indicate that the performance of the proposed model in metrics such as MAE is superior to existing deep convolutional networks and traditional Graph Neural Network methods.This study not only reflects the advantages of dynamic graph convolution and reinforcement learning strategies in brain age prediction,but also provides a new technical approach for further exploring the mechanism of brain aging.
宋佳颖;马慧彬
佳木斯大学 信息电子技术学院,黑龙江 佳木斯 154007佳木斯大学 信息电子技术学院,黑龙江 佳木斯 154007
信息技术与安全科学
脑龄预测图神经网络强化学习图强化学习静息态fMRI结构MRI
brain age predictionGraph Neural Networkreinforcement learninggraph reinforcement learningresting-state fMRIstructural MRI
《现代信息科技》 2026 (3)
63-69,75,8
黑龙江省省属高等学校基本科研业务费科研项目(2021-KYYWF-0579)
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