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蝾螈仿生机器人水中三维姿态调节系统研究OA

Research on three-dimensional attitude regulation system of salamander bionic robot in water

中文摘要英文摘要

为了实现蝾螈仿生机器人水下作业时的升沉和俯仰姿态调节功能,设计并研发了一套低成本、高可靠性的智能气动浮力调节系统.在分析该系统结构和功能的基础上,提出其控制器的硬件及软件设计方案.控制器采用STM32F407ZGT6作为主控芯片,基于APP Inventor开发用于浮潜和俯仰控制的蓝牙APP,并采用增量式PID闭环控制算法实现精确的浮潜和俯仰姿态调节.实验测试结果表明,所提控制算法具有良好的控制精度,该控制器能够满足高精度浮力调节装置的性能要求.

In order to realize the lifting,sinking and pitching attitude adjustment function of salamander bionic robot during underwater operations,a low-cost and highly reliable intelligent pneumatic buoyancy adjustment system is designed and developed.On the basis of analyzing the structure and function of the buoyancy adjustment system,the hardware and software design scheme of controller of the system is proposed.In the controller,STM32F407ZGT6 is used as the main control chip,the Bluetooth APP for snorkelling and pitching control is developed based on APP Inventor,and the incremental PID closed-loop control algorithm is used to realize the precise adjustment of snorkelling and pitching attitude.The experimental testing results show that the proposed control algorithm has good control accuracy,and this controller can meet the performance requirements of high-precision buoyancy adjustment devices.

肖梦;刘强;李文轩;霍冠臣

江苏海洋大学 电子工程学院,江苏 连云港 222005江苏海洋大学 电子工程学院,江苏 连云港 222005江苏海洋大学 电子工程学院,江苏 连云港 222005江苏海洋大学 电子工程学院,江苏 连云港 222005

信息技术与安全科学

蝾螈仿生机器人水下作业姿态调节浮力调节增量式PID硬软件设计

salamanderbionic robotunderwater operationattitude adjustmentbuoyancy adjustmentincremental PIDsoftware and hardware design

《现代电子技术》 2026 (4)

173-177,5

连云港市重点研发计划(产业前瞻与关键核心技术)(CG2201)连云港市"521工程"项目(LYG06521202314)

10.16652/j.issn.1004-373x.2026.04.026

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