高校健康治理促进大学生体质健康的认识框架与实践模式OACHSSCD

There is an urgent need to address the ongoing decline in the physical health of college students in China.Health governance provides a systematic guidance framework to solve the problem.Building on a deep analysis of the connotation,value and theoretical foundation of university health governance,this study summarizes a general course of action for university health governance by examining international and domestic"healthy campus"cases like The Healthy Campus Framework published by American College Health Association.Through literature analysis and case study,it has been found that college students'physical health levels generally begin to decline significantly from their junior year in China,also showing that the physical health condition of college students is the result of comprehensive influence of multiple factors including their personal behaviors and the environment.Building on these influencing factors,the study further analyzes the stakeholders'responsibilities to establish a cognitive framework for university health governance promoting college students'physical health.Guided by this framework,this study proposes the practice modes,suggesting that universities should aim at promoting the health of college students by undertaking multi-level governance planning led by policy-making bodies,establishing a health governance framework while forming a stakeholder consortium centered around the"Health Committee"within universities,building a governance network for sharing physical health data from college students,and creating an evaluation system that allows various stakeholders to provide feedback and make corrections,which are designed to achieve collaborative health governance in universities through the active participation of multiple stakeholders.