首页|期刊导航|妇儿健康导刊|1例甲状腺功能亢进症合并双胎输血综合征行胎儿镜下激光凝固胎盘吻合血管术的围手术期护理

1例甲状腺功能亢进症合并双胎输血综合征行胎儿镜下激光凝固胎盘吻合血管术的围手术期护理OA

A case of perioperative nursing of hyperthyroidism complicated with twin to twin transfusion syndrome undergoing fetoscopic laser-photocoagulation of ehorioangiopagous vessels

中文摘要英文摘要

总结1例胎儿镜下激光凝固胎盘吻合血管术治疗甲状腺功能亢进症合并双胎输血综合征的围手术期护理经验,护理要点包括重视个性化的心理护理,促进患者心理健康;术前做好患者、用物准备,制订应急预案;术中严密监测母婴各项指标;术后注意高效休息与循序渐进的活动;穿刺点及疼痛管理;积极防范并发症,确保母婴安全;加强孕期饮食指导,进行科学合理的营养支持;胎儿镜器械的精细化质控与周期维护;重视延续性护理.经过医护团队的积极治疗和精心护理,患者手术成功,术后复苏情况良好,体温、血压、心率等生命体征稳定,穿刺口愈合良好,未出现出血、感染、裂开、羊水渗漏等并发症.出院时,患者疼痛评分为 0 分,甲功七项指标得到有效控制,未出现甲状腺危象.随访至今,双胎婴儿生长发育良好.

To summarize a case of perioperative nursing experience of fetoscopic laserphotocoagulation of echolointerangiopagous vessels for treating hyperthyroidism combined with twin to twin transfusion syndrome.The nursing points included emphasizing personalized psychological nursing and promoting patients'mental health,preparing patients and supplies and developing emergency plans before surgery,strictly monitoring various indicators of maternal and infants during surgery,paying attention to efficient rest and gradual activities after surgery,puncture site and pain management,actively preventing complications to ensure the safety of maternal and infants,strengthening dietary guidance during pregnancy and providing scientific and reasonable nutritional support,fine quality control and periodic maintenance of fetoscopy instruments,emphasizing continuity of nursing.After the active treatment and meticulous nursing by the medical team,the patient successfully underwent the surgery,the postoperative recovery was good,vital signs such as body temperature,blood pressure,and heart rate were stable,and the puncture site healed well without complications such as bleeding,infection,site rupture,or amniotic fluid leakage.At discharge,the patient's pain score was 0 point,and the seven indicators of thyroid function were effectively controlled without thyroid crisis.Since follow-up,the twin babies has shown good growth and development.

余迪仪;曾华

广州医科大学附属妇女儿童医疗中心产科,广东 广州 510623广州医科大学附属妇女儿童医疗中心产科,广东 广州 510623

医药卫生

胎儿镜下激光凝固胎盘吻合血管术甲状腺功能亢进症双胎输血综合征护理

Fetoscopic laserphotocoagulation of ehorioangiopagous vesselsHyperthyroidismTwin to twin transfusion syndromeNursing

《妇儿健康导刊》 2026 (2)

141-146,6

10.3969/j.issn.2097-115X.2026.02.028

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