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中国产业链供应链安全水平的测度、区域差异及动态演化OACHSSCD

Measurement,Regional Differences and Dynamic Evolution of China's Industrial Chain and Supply Chain Security Level

中文摘要英文摘要

文章基于产业链供应链安全的内涵特征,构建综合评价指标体系,运用熵值法、Dagum基尼系数法、Kernel密度估计法,测度了我国286个地级及以上城市2012-2022年产业链供应链安全水平,并分析了其变化趋势、区域差异及演进特征.结果表明:研究期内我国产业链供应链安全水平呈稳步上升态势;我国产业链供应链安全水平存在明显的区域差异,其中,东部与西部地区的区域间差异最大,东部地区的区域内差异最大;我国产业链供应链安全水平的总体差异主要来源于区域间差异;除东北地区外,东、中、西部地区产业链供应链安全水平的绝对差异均呈下降趋势.提升产业链供应链稳定性、促进区域产业链供应链协调发展、深化产业链供应链国际合作,是推动产业链供应链安全稳定发展的重要路径.

Based on the intrinsic characteristics of industrial chain and supply chain security,this paper constructs a compre-hensive evaluation index system,then uses the entropy method,Dagum Gini coefficient method,and Kerenl density estimation method to measure the security level of industrial chain and supply chain in 286 prefecture-level and above cities of China from 2012 to 2022,and finally analyzes the changing trend,regional differences and evolution characteristics.The findings are shown as the following:The security level of China's industrial chain and supply chain is steadily increasing during the study period.There are significant regional differences in the security level of China's industrial chain and supply chain,with the largest differ-ence between the eastern and western regions and the largest difference within the eastern region.The overall differences in the se-curity level of China's industrial chain and supply chain mainly come from inter-regional differences.Except for the northeast re-gion,the absolute differences in the security levels of industrial chains and supply chains across the eastern,central and western regions have all shown a downward trend.Enhancing the stability of the industrial chain and supply chain,promoting the coordi-nated development of the industrial chain and supply chain in different regions,and deepening international cooperation in the in-dustrial chain and supply chain are important paths for promoting the safe and stable development of the industrial chain and sup-ply chain.

曹晔

内蒙古财经大学 商务学院,呼和浩特 010070

管理科学

产业链供应链安全国际竞争力抗风险韧性可持续发展

security of industrial chain and supply chaininternational competitivenessresilience against riskssustainable development

《统计与决策》 2026 (3)

78-84,7

内蒙古财经大学教改项目(JGKT202212)内蒙古自治区中蒙俄经贸合作与草原丝绸之路经济带构建研究协同创新中心项目(ZMEY202217)内蒙古财经大学科研基金项目(NCDKY202516)

10.13546/j.cnki.tjyjc.2026.03.013

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