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基于广义Frechet距离的区间值函数型聚类方法OACHSSCD

Interval-valued Functional Clustering Method Based on Generalized Frechet Distance

中文摘要英文摘要

区间值函数型聚类是一种揭示区间值函数型数据内在结构的统计分析方法.现有的区间值函数型聚类方法通常以函数曲线之间的绝对距离作为相似性度量,忽视了函数曲线的形状特征和结构信息,容易受到数据维度和异常值的影响,导致聚类效果不佳.为弥补上述不足,文章提出了一种新的区间值函数型聚类方法.该方法基于广义Frechet距离度量函数曲线之间的相似性,并通过区间形式来表达距离信息,更好地捕捉了函数曲线的变化趋势;同时,引入锦标赛算法以提高聚类效率.在实证研究中,基于该方法对中国城市气温数据进行聚类分析,并与基于函数型曼哈顿距离和区间值函数欧氏距离的聚类结果进行对比.实证结果表明,所提出的新方法在区间值函数型聚类任务中更具优势.

Interval-valued functional clustering is a statistical analysis method that reveals the intrinsic structure of inter-val-valued functional data.The existing interval-valued functional clustering methods typically use absolute distances between function curves as similarity measures,neglecting the shape features and structural information of the function curves.These meth-ods are often influenced by data dimensionality and outliers,resulting in suboptimal clustering outcomes.In order to address the above deficiencies,this paper proposes a novel interval-valued functional clustering method.The method is based on the general-ized Frechet distance to measure the similarity between function curves and expresses distance information in interval form,which better captures the trend of function curve variations.Additionally,a tournament algorithm is introduced to enhance clustering effi-ciency.In the empirical studies,clustering analysis is conducted on temperature data from Chinese cities by using the proposed method,and the results are compared with clustering outcomes based on functional Manhattan distance and interval-valued func-tional Euclidean distance.The empirical results indicate that the proposed method outperforms other approaches in interval-val-ued functional clustering tasks.

何启志;曹腾腾;杜文豪

无锡太湖学院 商学院,江苏 无锡 214064||浙江工商大学 统计与数据科学学院,杭州 310018浙江工商大学 统计与数据科学学院,杭州 310018浙江工商大学 统计与数据科学学院,杭州 310018

数理科学

函数型数据区间值函数型聚类广义Frechet距离聚类分析

functional datainterval-valued functional clusteringgeneralized Frechet distanceclustering analysis

《统计与决策》 2026 (2)

31-38,8

江苏省社会科学基金资助项目(24GLB013)

10.13546/j.cnki.tjyjc.2026.02.005

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