糖尿病周围神经病变舌质参数与血栓弹力图及血流变相关性研究OA
Correlation Between Tongue Quality Parameters of Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy and Thromboelastography and Hemorheology
目的 通过观察舌质参数与下述指标相关性,探讨舌质在诊断糖尿病周围神经病变中的重要性.方法 选取糖尿病周围神经病变患者99例,使用舌象仪采集患者舌质图像,利用舌象软件内部识别、运算、分析得出舌质图、中医舌象诊断与L、a、b舌质参数.采集患者静脉血检验血栓弹力图、血流变及常规项目,通过多元线性回归方程分析舌质参数与血栓弹力图、血流变的各项指标相关性.结果 舌质颜色偏红、亮度偏低的患者FBG、HbA1c、TC及TG数值偏高,患者血液高凝状态越显著.舌根L和舌边左L与FBG、HbA1c呈负相关;舌尖a与FBG、HbA1c呈正相关;舌边b与FBG、HbA1c呈负相关.舌根L、舌边右L与TC、TG呈负相关;舌中a、舌根a与TC、TG呈正相关;舌边b与TC、TG呈负相关.全舌a与K值呈负相关,舌边右L与MA值呈负相关.舌中L、舌边左L与全血黏度低切呈负相关;舌根L、舌边L与全血黏度中切呈负相关,舌边左a、舌尖a与全血黏度中切呈正相关;舌边左a与全血黏度高切呈正相关.舌边左L与血浆黏度呈负相关.结论 糖尿病周围神经病变患者舌质之间存在着颜色、亮度差异,舌质颜色、亮度与其特征参数密切相关,舌质参数与血栓弹力图、血流变有相关性.糖尿病周围神经病变患者舌质参数变化灵敏,与中医学理论及临床结论基本一致,可作为糖尿病周围神经病变诊断的临床依据.
Objective To explore the importance of tongue quality in the early diagnosis of diabetic peripheral neuropathy(DPN)by observing the correlation between tongue quality parameters and the above-mentioned indicators.Methods Ninety-nine patients with DPN were selected.The tongue quality images of the patients were collected by a tongue image instrument.And By utilizing the internal functions of tongue image software for recognition,computation,and analysis,tongue substance images,traditional Chinese medicine tongue diagnosis results,and tongue substance parameters in terms of L,a,and b values are obtained.The venous blood of the patients was collected for the examination of TEG,hemorheology and routine items.The correlation between the tongue quality parameters and the various indicators of TEG and hemorheology was analyzed by the analysis of the multiple linear regression equation.Results There are differences in color and brightness among the tongue qualities of patients with DPN,and the color and brightness of the tongue quality are closely related to its characteristic parameters.The L value of the tongue root and the L value on the left side of the tongue edge were negatively correlated with FBG and HbA1c.The a value of the tongue tip was positively correlated with FBG and HbA1c.The b value of the tongue edge was negatively correlated with FBG and HbA1c.The L value of the tongue root and the L value on the right side of the tongue edge were negatively correlated with TC and TG.The a value in the middle of the tongue and the a value of the tongue root were positively correlated with TC and TG.The b value of the tongue edge was negatively correlated with TC and TG.The a value of the whole tongue was negatively correlated with the K value,and the L value on the right side of the tongue edge was negatively correlated with the MA value.The L value in the middle of the tongue and the L value on the left side of the tongue edge were negatively correlated with the whole blood viscosity at low shear rate.The L value of the tongue root and the L value of the tongue edge were negatively correlated with the whole blood viscosity at medium shear rate.The a value on the left side of the tongue edge and the a value of the tongue tip were positively correlated with the whole blood viscosity at medium shear rate.The value on the left side of the tongue edge was positively correlated with the whole blood viscosity at high shear rate.The L value on the left side of the tongue edge was negatively correlated with plasma viscosity.Conclusion Patients with a relatively red tongue quality and relatively low brightness tend to have higher values of fasting blood glucose,glycosylated hemoglobin,total cholesterol and triglycerides,and the more significant the hypercoagulable state of the blood is,suggesting that the tongue quality parameters are correlated with TEG and hemorheology.The changes in the tongue quality parameters of patients with DPN are sensitive and are basically consistent with the theories of traditional Chinese medicine and clinical conclusions,and can be used as a basis for the early diagnosis of DPN.
白智玉;李哲;苏衍进;张莎;邢文文;张甜;杨晓宇;王郁金
陕西中医药大学基础医学院 咸阳 712046陕西中医药大学基础医学院 咸阳 712046陕西中医药大学基础医学院 咸阳 712046陕西中医药大学基础医学院 咸阳 712046陕西中医药大学基础医学院 咸阳 712046陕西中医药大学基础医学院 咸阳 712046陕西中医药大学基础医学院 咸阳 712046陕西中医药大学基础医学院 咸阳 712046
医药卫生
糖尿病周围神经病变舌质参数血栓弹力图血液流变学瘀血
Diabetic peripheral neuropathyTongue image parametersThromboelastographyHemorheologyBlood stasis
《世界科学技术-中医药现代化》 2026 (1)
37-44,8
国家自然科学基金委员会面上项目(82474351):基于"巨噬细胞-肝细胞"囊泡通讯探讨甘露醇"润燥-滋阴"治疗2型糖尿病的作用机制,负责人:李哲糖脂代谢病教育部重点实验室项目(GYDKFXM02):基于湿热理论应用黄连温胆汤治疗糖脂代谢病的临床研究,负责人:苏衍进.
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