非对称冲突情报欺骗问题研究OACHSSCD

[Purpose]Israel and Hamas possess extensive experience in intelligence deception.A systematic analysis of their intelligence deception practices in multiple asymmetric conflicts can provide valuable insights for designing and identifying deception.[Method]Drawing on the theoretical frameworks of Robert Jervis and Brantley Womack,this study examines the intelligence deception strategies em-ployed by Israel and Hamas,summarizing the key nodes and evolutionary patterns of deception in asymmetric conflicts.[Result/Conclu-sion]The practices of Israel and Hamas demonstrate that intelligence deception is an important tool for achieving cognitive manipulation in asymmetric conflicts.Intelligence deception has shifted from emphasizing specific tactical measures to shaping adversaries'macro-level strategic perceptions,and from using single means to cross-domain coordinated operations.The core requirements are controlling the ad-versary's intelligence transmission channels,understanding its cognitive mechanisms and decision-making logic,and ensuring alignment between deception planning and operational objectives.