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地源热泵地温场研究现状及土壤热失衡解决方案OA

Research Status of Geothermal Field of Ground-Source Heat Pumps and Solutions to Soil Thermal Imbalance

中文摘要英文摘要

总结地源热泵地温场研究现状,分析土壤热失衡的原因、解决方案.原始地温测量方法包括直接监测法、光纤测温法、埋入式铂金属热敏电阻测试法、电阻率测温法、水化学方法、电测井眼温度估算法等.地源热泵运行地温场可通过建立数学模型和使用模拟软件建立地温预测模型进行预测和分析,直接监测法也是获取地温场数据的重要手段.用户冷热负荷存在显著差异导致土壤冷热堆积是土壤热失衡的主要原因,可采取热回收技术、运行策略优化、辅助散热及补热手段应对.

The research status of the geothermal field of ground-source heat pumps is introduced,and the causes of soil thermal imbalance as well as correspond-ing solutions are summarized.The original geothermal measurement methods include direct monitoring,opti-cal fiber temperature measurement,embedded plati-num metal thermistor testing,resistivity temperature measurement,hydrochemical method,and electrical wellbore temperature estimation.The ground tempera-ture field of ground source heat pump can be predicted and analyzed by establishing mathematical model and using simulation software to establish ground tempera-ture prediction model.The direct monitoring is also an important means of obtaining geothermal field data.The accumulation of soil cold and heat due to signifi-cant differences in user cooling and heating loads is the main reason for soil thermal imbalance.To address this issue,measures such as heat recovery technology,operation strategy optimization,auxiliary heat dissipa-tion,and heat supplementation can be adopted.

贾寒冰;周世玉

山东建筑大学热能工程学院,山东济南 250101山东建筑大学热能工程学院,山东济南 250101

建筑与水利

地源热泵地温场土壤热失衡

ground-source heat pumpgeothermal fieldsoil thermal imbalance

《煤气与热力》 2026 (2)

21-27,7

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