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制度经济学视角下可信数据空间的建设与培育OACHSSCD

Construction and Cultivation of Trusted Data Space from the Perspective of Institutional Economics

中文摘要英文摘要

在构建全国一体化数据市场、深化数据要素市场化配置改革的背景下,可信数据空间成为实现数据要素高效流通与价值释放的关键支撑.在制度经济学的理论分析框架下,可信数据空间是协调不同主体之间社会经济关系的一种新的制度安排,具备信任机制、协同治理和激励机制三大核心制度功能,并通过提升资源配置效率、应用新型治理结构、重塑市场竞争格局、优化创新生态模式、推动传统新兴产业融合等路径作用于社会经济活动.研究建议从核心技术、数据治理、激励机制和安全保障等方面推进可信数据空间的建设与培育,为构建高效可信的数据要素市场提供技术载体和制度保障.

Under the background of establishing the nationally integrated data market and deepening market-oriented reforms in the allocation of data,Trusted Data Spaces have emerged as a critical enabler for the efficient circulation and value realization of data.Within the theoretical framework of institutional economics,Trusted Data Spaces represent a novel institutional arrangement designed to coordinate socio-economic relationships among diverse agents.They embody three core institutional functions:trust mechanisms,collaborative governance,and incentive mechanisms.Trusted Data Spaces influence socio-economic activities by enhancing resource allocation efficiency,adopting innovative governance modes,reshaping market competition dynamics,optimizing innovation ecosystems,and fostering convergence between traditional and emerging industries.The study proposes advancing the development of Trusted Data Spaces through core technologies,data governance,incentive mechanisms,and security safeguards,thereby providing both the technical infrastructure and institutional foundations for building an efficient and trustworthy data market.

都海明;刘心田;刘阳荷

山东省大数据局 数据资源处,山东 济南 250011山东数创共同体科技服务有限公司,山东 济南 250101齐鲁工业大学(山东省科学院)山东省科技发展战略研究所,山东 济南 250014

管理科学

可信数据空间制度安排数据要素

Trusted Data Spaceinstitutional arrangementdata

《科学与管理》 2026 (1)

35-41,7

山东省高等学校哲学社会科学研究项目(2024ZSZX298)教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目(24YJCZH081)

10.3969/j.issn.1003-8256.2026.01.005

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