弱直流磁场下液滴冻结及冻结表面结霜可视化OA
Visualization of droplet freezing and frozen surface frosting under weak DC magnetic field
为了探究磁场作用对单个液滴的影响,通过施加直流磁场的方式,探究不同磁场强度(0-8 mT)下液滴的冻结以及结霜过程.结果表明:施加直流磁场对液滴的冻结过程起到延缓作用,且最佳抑制磁场强度为6 mT.当冷面温度降低或环境湿度升高到一定程度时,磁场强度对液滴的冻结过程影响不大.在冻结液滴表面上结霜过程中,霜层的生长速度在霜晶生长期生长迅速,随后发展到霜层生长期变得缓慢.
In order to investigate the effect of magnetic field action on individual droplets,the freezing as well as the frosting process of droplets under different magnetic field intensities(0-8 mT)was investigated by means of an applied DC magnetic field.The results show that the applied DC magnetic field has a delaying effect on the freezing process of droplets,and the optimal inhibitory field strength is 6 mT.When the temperature of the cold surface decreases or the ambient humidity increases to a certain degree,the magnetic field strength has little effect on the freezing process of droplets.During the frosting process on the frozen droplet surface,the growth rate of the frost layer grows rapidly during the frost crystal growth period,and then develops to become slow during the frost layer growth period.
张文博;勾昱君;王者;刘佳成
华北理工大学 冶金与能源学院,河北 唐山 063210华北理工大学 冶金与能源学院,河北 唐山 063210华北理工大学 冶金与能源学院,河北 唐山 063210华北理工大学 冶金与能源学院,河北 唐山 063210
通用工业技术
直流磁场液滴冻结结霜
DC magnetic fielddropletfreezingfrosting
《化学工程》 2026 (2)
33-38,57,7
北京市自然科学基金资助项目(3172040)
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