首页|期刊导航|高压物理学报|冲击作用下含瓦斯煤的能量演化规律及损伤本构模型

冲击作用下含瓦斯煤的能量演化规律及损伤本构模型OA

Energy Consumption Characteristics and Dynamic Damage Constitutive Model of Gas-Bearing Coal under Dynamic Loading

中文摘要英文摘要

为探究冲击作用下含瓦斯煤的损伤演化规律,利用含瓦斯煤分离式霍普金森压杆(split Hopkinson pressure bar,SHPB)试验系统,对瓦斯压力分别为0、0.5、1.0、1.5 和2.0 MPa的煤体进行动态压缩试验,基于能量理论分析了冲击作用下含瓦斯煤的变形破坏过程,探讨了瓦斯压力对煤体能量参数的影响规律,借助SMP强度准则和Weibull分布函数,结合耗能指标,建立了考虑瓦斯-冲击耦合的含瓦斯煤的动态损伤本构模型.研究表明:冲击压缩过程中,含瓦斯煤的能量时程曲线可分为缓速增长阶段、加速增长阶段和稳定阶段;随着瓦斯压力的增大,煤体的反射能呈线性增加趋势,而透射能和耗散能则呈线性降低趋势;瓦斯-冲击耦合损伤本构模型曲线与试验曲线具有较好的一致性,可以准确地描述冲击作用下含瓦斯煤的全应力-应变过程和损伤演化规律.

To explore the damage evolution law of gas-bearing coal under impact,a split Hopkinson pressure bar(SHPB)test system for gas-bearing coal was used to conduct dynamic compression tests on coal with gas pressures of 0,0.5,1.0,1.5,and 2.0 MPa.Based on the energy theory,the deformation and failure processes of gas-bearing coal under impact were analyzed,and the influence of gas pressure on energy parameters of coal was discussed.Using the SMP strength criterion and Weibull distribution function,a dynamic damage constitutive model of gas-bearing coal considering gas-impact coupling damage was established by combining the energy consumption index.The results indicate that during the impact compression process,the energy curve of gas-bearing coal can be divided into a slow growth stage,an accelerated growth stage,and a stable stage.With the increase of gas pressure,the reflected energy of coal shows a linear increase trend,while the transmitted energy and dissipated energy show a linear decrease trend.The theoretical curve based on the gas-impact coupling damage constitutive model is highly consistent with the test curve,indicating that the model can accurately describe the damage evolution law of the entire stress-strain process of gas-bearing coal under impact.

牛心刚

中煤科工集团重庆研究院有限公司,重庆 400037||煤矿灾害防控全国重点实验室,重庆 400037

矿业与冶金

含瓦斯煤冲击荷载能量耗散瓦斯-冲击耦合损伤本构模型

gas-bearing coalimpact loadenergy dissipationgas-impact couplingdamage constitutive model

《高压物理学报》 2026 (3)

49-60,12

国家自然科学基金(52474277)国家自然科学基金区域创新发展联合基金重点项目(U21A20110)

10.11858/gywlxb.20251199

评论