首页|期刊导航|集美大学学报(自然科学版)|一类考虑未就诊患者影响的传染病模型的动力学分析

一类考虑未就诊患者影响的传染病模型的动力学分析OA

Dynamic Analysis of a Class of Infectious Disease Model Considering the Influence of Nonclinic Visitors

中文摘要英文摘要

考虑患者未就诊对疾病传播的影响,建立包含易感者、就诊患者和未就诊患者三维流行病传播模型.结果发现,疾病传播的基本再生数受到未就诊患者比例的影响,并证明了系统平衡点的存在性.通过构造Lyapunov函数证明了无病平衡点的全局渐近稳定性,分析地方病平衡点的局部渐近稳定性.当选取感染率作为分支参数时,系统在地方病平衡点处会出现Hopf分支现象.并且,利用规范型理论和中心流形定理,得到了Hopf分岔的方向和分支周期解的稳定性.

The influence of nonclinic visitors on disease transmission was considered,and a three-dimen-sional epidemic model involving susceptibles,outpatients and nonclinic visitors was established.In this paper,the basic reproduction number of the disease transmission was affected by the proportion of nonclinic visitors.The global asymptotic stability of the disease free equilibrium was proved by constructing the Lyapunov func-tion,and the local asymptotic stability of the endemic equilibrium was analyzed.The nonclinic visitors could lead to complex dynamical behavior.When the transmission rate was selected to be the branching parameter,it was found that Hopf bifurcation occurs at the endemic equilibrium of the system.Furthermore,by using the nor-mal form and center manifold theory,the direction of Hopf bifurcation and the stability of bifurcated periodic solutions were obtained.

孟慧;齐龙兴

安徽大学数学科学学院,安徽 合肥 230601安徽大学数学科学学院,安徽 合肥 230601

数理科学

基本再生数未就诊患者稳定性Hopf分支

basic reproduction numbernonclinic visitorsstabilityHopf bifurcation

《集美大学学报(自然科学版)》 2026 (1)

105-114,10

国家自然科学基金项目(11401002)安徽省自然科学基金项目(2008085MA02)安徽高校自然科学基金项目(2022AH050078,KJ2018A0029)安徽大学教学科研项目(ZLTS2016065)安徽省质量工程重点项目(2020jyxm0103)

10.19715/j.jmuzr.2026.01.10

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