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后续水化对掺矿渣粉高强混凝土性能的影响OA

Influences of further hydration on properties of high-strength concrete with slag powder

中文摘要英文摘要

针对长期在潮湿或水环境中服役的高强混凝土(high-strength concrete,HSC)可能发生的膨胀开裂问题,通过模拟后续水化试验,研究其对HSC性能的影响.首先,探讨了矿渣粉掺量对HSC物理力学性能和渗透性能的影响;其次,分析了后续水化对掺矿渣粉混凝土强度的影响机理;最后,阐述了加载度对预损伤混凝土强度的影响.结果表明:掺矿渣粉前后混凝土抗压强度和超声波声速值变化幅度均不明显,而电通量降低幅度随矿渣粉掺量增大先减小后增大;抗压强度降低幅度随加载度增大先增大后减小,劈裂抗拉强度增长幅度则呈增大趋势;后续水化产物不断填充预损伤混凝土初始裂缝,当其内部空间不足以容纳产物时,产物体积膨胀导致微裂缝生成,强度下降;后续水化后期,新生微裂缝为外界水分进入提供通道,新生产物填充其内部孔隙和缺陷,强度升高.研究给出了后续水化作用下矿渣粉和加载度对HSC性能的影响机制,为HSC的性能评价与设计提供了参考.

Aiming at the problems of expansion and cracking that may occur in high-strength concrete(HSC)serving in long-term humid or water environments,the influence of further hydration on HSC property was studied by simulation test.Firstly,the influence of slag powder content on the physical and mechanical properties and permeability of HSC was discussed.Secondly,the influence mechanism of further hydration on the strength of concrete with or without slag powder was analyzed.Finally,the influence of loading degree on the strength of pre-damage concrete was expounded.The results show that the variation ranges of the compressive strength and ultrasonic sound velocity value for concretes with or without slag powder are both not obvious,while the decreased degree of the electric flux first decreases and then increases with an increase in the slag powder content.The decreased degree of compressive strength first increases and then decreases with an increase in loading degree and moreover,the increase in splitting tensile strength shows an increasing trend.The further hydration products continuously fill the initial cracks of pre-damage concrete.When the internal space of concrete is not sufficient to accommodate the products,the volume expansion of products leads to the formation of microcracks and a decrease in strength.However,during the late stage of further hydration,the new microcracks provide channels for the entry of extraneous water again,and the new products fill its internal pores and defects.This ultimately causes an increase in strength.The influence laws of slag powder and loading degree on the performance of HSC under further hydration effect are put forward,which provides some reference for the performance evaluation and design of HSC.

李斌;郭建业;张泽南;徐硕;管忠正

中铁铁工城市建设有限公司,山东 济宁 250000||中国铁工投资建设集团有限公司,北京 101300中铁铁工城市建设有限公司,山东 济宁 250000||中国铁工投资建设集团有限公司,北京 101300中铁铁工城市建设有限公司,山东 济宁 250000||中国铁工投资建设集团有限公司,北京 101300道路与铁道工程安全保障省部共建教育部重点实验室(石家庄铁道大学),河北 石家庄 050043道路与铁道工程安全保障省部共建教育部重点实验室(石家庄铁道大学),河北 石家庄 050043

建筑与水利

非金属建筑材料高强混凝土后续水化矿渣粉加载度强度

nonmetallic building materialhigh-strength concretefurther hydrationslag powderloading degreestrength

《河北科技大学学报》 2026 (1)

21-28,8

国家自然科学基金(52308272)

10.7535/hbkd.2026yx01003

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